The Source of Modern Fountains
The Source of Modern Fountains Himself a learned man, Pope Nicholas V led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of scores of ancient documents from their original Greek into Latin. In order to make Rome deserving of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope decided to enhance the beauty of the city. At the behest of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a damaged aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was reconditioned starting in 1453. A mostra, a monumental celebratory fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of entry of an aqueduct, was a practice which was restored by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was formerly occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and built by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. Changes and extensions, included in the restored aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.
Attributes of Garden Statues in Archaic Greece
Attributes of Garden Statues in Archaic Greece The initial freestanding sculpture was improved by the Archaic Greeks, a recognized success since until then the sole carvings in existence were reliefs cut into walls and columns. Younger, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks were the subject matter of most of the statues, or kouros figures. The kouroi, viewed by the Greeks to represent beauty, had one foot stretched out of a rigid forward-facing pose and the male figurines were regularly unclothed, with a powerful, sturdy physique. The kouroi grew to be life-sized starting in 650 BC. During the Archaic period, a great time of changes, the Greeks were developing new sorts of government, expressions of art, and a deeper awareness of people and cultures outside Greece. Still, these conflicts did little to impede the advancement of the Greek civilization.
Bernini’s Early Italian Water Fountains
Bernini’s Early Italian Water Fountains The Barcaccia, a beautiful fountain built at the base of the Trinita dei Monti in Piaza di Spagna, was Bernini's earliest water fountain. To this day, you will see Roman residents and vacation goers filling this space to revel in chit chatter and being among other people. One of the city’s most stylish gathering places are the streets surrounding Bernini's fountain, which would certainly have brought a smile to the great Bernini. Dating back to around 1630, Pope Urbano VIII mandated what was to be the very first fountain of the artist's career. People can now see the fountain as a depiction of a great ship gradually sinking into the Mediterranean Sea. According to 16th century texts, a great flood of the Tevere covered the entire area in water, an event which was commemorated by the eye-catching fountain. Absenting himself from Italy only once in his life for a prolonged period of time, in 1665 Bernini traveled to France.
While today’s garden fountains are made in a variety of materials, most are made from metal.Metallic versions offer clean lines and unique sculptural accents and can accommodate nearly any decorative style and budget....
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Rome’s 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; prior to that, residents living at higher elevations had to rely on local creeks for their water....
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Archaic Greeks were well known for providing the first freestanding statuary; up till then, most carvings were made out of walls and pillars as reliefs.Youthful, appealing male or female (kore) Greeks were the subject matter of most of the statues, or kouros figures....
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Villages and villages relied on functional water fountains to funnel water for preparing food, bathing, and cleaning from local sources like lakes, channels, or springs....
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