The First Water Garden Fountains

The First Water Garden Fountains Water fountains were at first practical in purpose, used to deliver water from rivers or springs to cities and hamlets, supplying the residents with fresh water to drink, wash, and cook with. A source of water higher in elevation than the fountain was necessary to pressurize the flow and send water squirting from the fountain's spout, a system without equal until the later half of the 19th century. Frequently used as memorials and commemorative structures, water fountains have impressed men and women from all over the world all through the centuries. The common fountains of today bear little similarity to the very first water fountains. The very first recognized water fountain was a rock basin carved that served as a receptacle for drinking water and ceremonial functions. Rock basins as fountains have been found from 2,000 B.C.. The first fountains used in ancient civilizations depended on gravity to regulate the flow of water through the fountain. Situated near aqueducts or creeks, the practical public water fountains provided the local citizens with fresh drinking water. Wildlife, Gods, and religious figures dominated the very early decorative Roman fountains, beginning to appear in about 6 B.C.. Water for the public fountains of Rome was brought to the city via a complex system of water aqueducts.

Water Delivery Solutions in Ancient Rome

Water Delivery Solutions in Ancient Rome Aqua Anio Vetus, the first raised aqueduct founded in Rome, began supplying the men and women living in the hills with water in 273 BC, though they had relied on natural springs up till then. If people living at higher elevations did not have access to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to depend on the other existing technologies of the day, cisterns that gathered rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that drew the water from under ground. Water Delivery Solutions Ancient Rome 3552456591134878767.jpg

Water Delivery Solutions Ancient Rome 3552456591134878767.jpg

From the early sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill through the subterranean channel of Acqua Vergine. Spanning the length of the aqueduct’s network were pozzi, or manholes, that gave access. Whilst these manholes were provided to make it easier to preserve the aqueduct, it was also possible to use buckets to extract water from the channel, which was carried out by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he obtained the property in 1543 to his death in 1552. Although the cardinal also had a cistern to collect rainwater, it didn’t supply a sufficient amount of water. That is when he decided to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran below his residence.

Ancient Outdoor Water Feature Designers

Ancient Outdoor Water Feature Designers Often working as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one, from the 16th to the later part of the 18th century, fountain designers were multi-talented individuals, Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was renowned as a inspired genius, inventor and scientific master. He methodically annotated his findings in his now famed notebooks about his research into the forces of nature and the properties and movement of water. Modifying private villa settings into innovative water displays complete of symbolic interpretation and natural wonder, early Italian fountain designers fused creativity with hydraulic and horticultural ability. The humanist Pirro Ligorio offered the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli and was distinguished for his abilities in archeology, architecture and garden design. Other water feature designers, masterminding the fantastic water marbles, water functions and water jokes for the many domains in the vicinity of Florence, were tried and tested in humanist subjects and traditional scientific readings.