The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design
The Impact of the Norman Conquest on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design The Anglo-Saxon way of life was significantly changed by the appearance of the Normans in the later eleventh century. Architecture and horticulture were abilities that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. However the Normans had to pacify the entire territory before they could concentrate on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Monasteries and castles served separate functions, so while monasteries were enormous stone structures constructed in only the most productive, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the occupants focused on learning offensive and defensive strategies. The serene method of gardening was unlikely in these bleak bastions. Berkeley Castle is most likely the most unchanged model in existence at present of the early Anglo-Norman form of architecture. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time. A large terrace recommended for walking and as a means to stop enemies from mining below the walls runs around the building.
The Hellenic Republic: Architectural Statuary
The Hellenic Republic: Architectural Statuary Historically, the vast majority of sculptors were paid by the temples to decorate the involved columns and archways with renderings of the gods, however as the era came to a close it became more common for sculptors to portray ordinary people as well because many Greeks had begun to think of their institution as superstitious rather than sacred. Portraiture came to be commonplace as well, and would be welcomed by the Romans when they defeated the Greeks, and quite often well-off families would order a depiction of their progenitors to be positioned inside their grand familial tombs. A time of artistic progression, the use of sculpture and other art forms transformed throughout the Greek Classical period, so it is inexact to suggest that the arts served only one function. Whether to gratify a visual desire or to commemorate the figures of religion, Greek sculpture was actually an artistic approach in the ancient world, which may be what attracts our focus currently.Caring For Landscape Fountains
Caring For Landscape Fountains Installing an outdoor wall fountain requires that you take into account the dimensions of the space where you are going to put it. In order to hold up its total weight, a solid wall is required. Areas or walls that are smaller will require a lightweight fountain. You will need to have an electrical socket in proximity to the fountain so it can be powered. Most outdoor wall fountains include simple, step-by-step instructions with respect to the type of fountain. Generally, when you purchase an outdoor wall fountain, it will come in an easy-to-use kit that will include all the information needed to install it properly. The kit contains a submersible pump, hoses as well as the basin, or reservoir. If the size is appropriate, the basin can be hidden away amongst your garden plants. Once fitted, wall fountains typically only need to have some light maintenance and regular cleaning.
Replenishing and cleaning the water on a consistent basis is very important. It is important to quickly get rid of debris such as leaves, twigs or other dreck. Additonally, outdoor fountains should always be shielded from freezing temperatures in winter. In order to avoid any damage, such as cracking, from freezing water during the cold winter months, relocate your pump inside. The bottom line is that if you properly maintain and care for your outdoor fountain, it will bring you joy for many years.
The Various Construction Materials of Large Garden Fountains

One of the most common metals for sculptural garden fountains these days is copper. Copper is appropriate for many fountain styles, including tabletop and cascade water fountains, and can be placed inside or outside - making it a great option. Another advantage of copper fountains is they are versatile and come in a wide range of styles.
Also common, brass fountains generally have a more old-fashioned look to them versus their copper counterpart. Though not the most modern, the creatures and sculptural features you find on fountains are commonly made of brass, thus making them very popular.
Most folks today see stainless steel as the most modern choice. A cutting-edge steel design will quickly raise the value of your garden as well as the feeling of serenity. As with all fountains, you can get any size you need.
Fiberglass fountains are well liked because they look similar to metal but are more affordable and much less cumbersome to move around. It is easy to clean and maintain a fiberglass water fountain, yet another reason they are trendy.