The Origins Of Outdoor Fountains

The primary purpose of a fountain was originally strictly practical. Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to supply drinkable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move downwards or shoot high into the air. Serving as an element of adornment and celebration, fountains also provided clean, fresh drinking water. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often used by Romans to beautify their fountains. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden planners included fountains to create mini depictions of the gardens of paradise. To demonstrate his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to extol their positions by including decorative baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.

Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by switching the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.

Modern fountains are used to adorn public spaces, honor individuals or events, and enhance recreational and entertainment events.

Outdoor Wall Fountains: The Numerous Styles on the Market

The two types of fountains available to you include mounted and freestanding models. Little, self-contained mounted wall fountains can be installed on any surface. Typically made of resin (to resemble stone) or fiber glass, these types of fountains are lightweight and easy to hang. Stand-alone fountains, often referred to as floor fountains, are sizable, have a basin located on the ground and a smooth side which leans against a wall. Typically made of cast stone, these water features have no weight constraints.

Landscape professionals often recommend a individualized fountain for a brand new or existing wall. A skilled mason is required to install the water basin against the wall and correctly install all the plumbing inside or behind the wall. It is also essential to add a spout or fountain mask to build it into the wall. Custom-built wall fountains add to a unified appearance because they become part of the landscape rather than look like a later addition.