Where did Fountains Begin?
Where did Fountains Begin? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to provide drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes.The primary purpose of a fountain was originally strictly practical.
Cities, towns and villages made use of nearby aqueducts or springs to provide them with potable water as well as water where they could bathe or wash. Until the late 19th, century most water fountains operated using the force of gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a supply of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Fountains were an optimal source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and memorialize the artist. Bronze or stone masks of animals and heroes were frequently seen on Roman fountains. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. To demonstrate his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were extolled with baroque style fountains constructed to mark the arrival points of Roman aqueducts.
Urban fountains made at the end of the 19th century functioned only as decorative and celebratory ornaments since indoor plumbing provided the necessary drinking water. Gravity was substituted by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for beautiful water displays.
Contemporary fountains are used to adorn community spaces, honor individuals or events, and enrich recreational and entertainment events.
Aqueducts: The Solution to Rome's Water Challenges
Aqueducts: The Solution to Rome's Water Challenges Previous to 273, when the 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in Rome, citizens who resided on hills had to travel even further down to collect their water from natural sources.
When aqueducts or springs weren’t available, people dwelling at raised elevations turned to water removed from underground or rainwater, which was made possible by wells and cisterns. From the beginning of the sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill by using the subterranean channel of Acqua Vergine. Throughout the time of its initial construction, pozzi (or manholes) were added at set intervals along the aqueduct’s channel. Although they were primarily manufactured to make it possible to service the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi began using the manholes to get water from the channel, commencing when he purchased the property in 1543. Although the cardinal also had a cistern to collect rainwater, it couldn't provide sufficient water. Fortunately, the aqueduct sat below his property, and he had a shaft opened to give him accessibility.
Garden Wall Fountains: An Awesome Sight
Garden Wall Fountains: An Awesome Sight
A wall fountain can be an important design element in your residence or workplace, enough so that it leaves a good impression on your family and friends alike. Your wall water feature will not only add beauty to your living space but also provide calming background sounds. You can leave an enduring impression on your guests with the visual beauty and the inviting sounds of this sort of feature. A wall fountain can add a great deal of charm, even to contemporary living areas. They can also add an element of elegance to your decor since they are also made in modern-day materials including glass and stainless steel. Is the floor space in your house or office scarce? The perfect alternative for you is putting in a wall water fountain. Since they are mounted on a wall you can save your precious real estate for something else. Office buildings with busy lobbies generally have one of these fountains. You can also mount wall fountains outside. Fiberglass and resin are good materials to use for outdoor wall water features. Spruce up your veranda, courtyard, or other outdoor areas with a water fountain made of these weather-proof materials.
Wall fountains come in a number of differing styles covering the modern to the traditional and rustic. Your decoration preferences determine the most appropriate kind for your needs. A city dweller’s decoration ideas might call for polished glass whereas a mountaineer might want a more traditional material such as slate for a mountain lodge. Your personal design plans determine the material you select. Fountains are features which no doubt thrill people who visit your home.
When and Where Did Water Fountains Emerge?
When and Where Did Water Fountains Emerge? Hundreds of classic Greek records were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. Embellishing Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the core of his ambitions. Starting in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent reconstruction at the bidding of the Pope.
The ancient Roman custom of building an imposing commemorative fountain at the point where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was once occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and constructed by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. The aqueduct he had reconditioned included modifications and extensions which eventually allowed it to supply water to the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona.