Where did Landscape Fountains Begin?
Where did Landscape Fountains Begin? The amazing or decorative effect of a fountain is just one of the purposes it fulfills, as well as delivering drinking water and adding a decorative touch to your property. Pure functionality was the original role of fountains. Residents of cities, townships and small towns used them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash up, which meant that fountains needed to be connected to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and higher than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move downwards or jet high into the air. Serving as an element of decoration and celebration, fountains also supplied clean, fresh drinking water. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often utilized by Romans to decorate their fountains. Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. King Louis XIV of France wanted to demonstrate his superiority over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. To mark the entrance of the restored Roman aqueducts, the Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries commissioned the building of baroque style fountains in the spot where the aqueducts entered the city of Rome
The end of the nineteenth century saw the rise in usage of indoor plumbing to provide drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to strictly decorative elements. The introduction of special water effects and the recycling of water were two things made possible by swapping gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains function mostly as decoration for community spaces, to honor individuals or events, and enhance entertainment and recreational gatherings.
Greece: Architectural Statuary
Greece: Architectural Statuary Although the majority of sculptors were paid by the temples to embellish the detailed columns and archways with renderings of the gods of old, as the period came to a close, it became more common for sculptors to depict ordinary people as well mainly because many of Greeks had started to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred. Affluent families would occasionally commission a rendition of their ancestors for their large familial burial tombs; portraiture also became frequent and would be appropriated by the Romans upon their acquisition of Greek civilization. The usage of sculpture and other art forms differed over the many years of The Greek Classical period, a time of creative growth when the arts had more than one objective. It could be the advanced quality of Greek sculpture that captivates our eye today; it was on a leading-edge practice of the classic world whether it was established for religious reasons or aesthetic pleasure.Bernini's Earliest Showpieces
Bernini's Earliest Showpieces The Barcaccia, Bernini's first water fountain, is a striking chef d'oeuvre built at the base of the Trinita dei Monti in Piaza di Spagna.
Roman residents and site seers who enjoy verbal exchanges as well as being the company of others still flood this spot. Today, the city streets surrounding Bernini's water fountain are a trendy area where people go to gather, something which the artist would have been pleased to learn. In about 1630, the great artist built the first water fountain of his career at the behest of Pope Ubano VIII. The fountain’s central motif is based on a massive boat slowly sinking into the Mediterranean Sea. According to 16th century documents, a great flood of the Tevere covered the entire area in water, an event which was memorialized by the magnificent fountain. Absenting himself from Italy only once in his life for a long-lasting time period, in 1665 Bernini traveled to France.