Builders of the First Fountains

Builders of the First Fountains Fountain designers were multi-talented people from the 16th to the later part of the 18th century, often serving as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was renowned as an inspired genius, inventor and scientific expert. He systematically recorded his ideas in his currently renowned notebooks, after his enormous fascination in the forces of nature led him to explore the qualities and mobility of water. Innovative water displays loaded with symbolic meaning and all-natural wonder converted private villa settings when early Italian fountain designers combined imagination with hydraulic and gardening skill. Builders First Fountains 508155101.jpg

The humanist Pirro Ligorio, celebrated for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, delivered the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli. Other water feature developers, masterminding the incredible water marbles, water features and water jokes for the various estates in the vicinity of Florence, were well-versed in humanistic topics and traditional scientific texts.

The Original Outdoor Water Features

The Original Outdoor Water Features Original Outdoor Water Features 5223877577833177.jpg

As initially developed, water fountains were designed to be practical, guiding water from creeks or reservoirs to the residents of cities and villages, where the water could be utilized for cooking food, cleaning, and drinking. To generate water flow through a fountain until the end of the 1800’s, and create a jet of water, demanded the force of gravity and a water source such as a creek or reservoir, located higher than the fountain. Fountains all through history have been crafted as monuments, impressing local citizens and visitors alike. When you see a fountain nowadays, that is certainly not what the first water fountains looked like. Basic stone basins sculpted from nearby material were the first fountains, used for spiritual ceremonies and drinking water. Stone basins as fountains have been discovered from 2000 B.C.. The force of gravity was the power source that controlled the initial water fountains. These original fountains were designed to be functional, commonly situated along reservoirs, streams and rivers to furnish drinking water. Fountains with elaborate decoration started to appear in Rome in about 6 B.C., usually gods and wildlife, made with stone or copper-base alloy. The impressive aqueducts of Rome provided water to the spectacular public fountains, many of which you can visit today.

Anglo-Saxon Gardens at the Time of the Norman Conquest

Anglo-Saxon Gardens at the Time of the Norman Conquest The arrival of the Normans in the second half of the eleventh century substantially altered The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. Anglo-Saxon Gardens Time Norman Conquest 52482356.jpg

Anglo-Saxon Gardens Time Norman Conquest 52482356.jpg

Architecture and horticulture were abilities that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. But nevertheless home life, household architecture, and decoration were out of the question until the Normans taken over the general population. Castles were more standard designs and often constructed on blustery hills, where their people devoted both time and space to practicing offense and defense, while monasteries were considerable stone buildings, commonly located in the widest, most fertile hollows. The serene method of gardening was impractical in these dismal bastions. Berkeley Castle is most likely the most intact model in existence at present of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture. The keep is thought to date from the time of William the Conqueror. A large terrace recommended for exercising and as a way to stop enemies from mining below the walls runs about the building. On one of these parapets is a scenic bowling green covered in grass and bordered by an aged hedge of yew that has been designed into coarse battlements.