The Impact of the Norman Invasion on Anglo Saxon Garden Design
The Impact of the Norman Invasion on Anglo Saxon Garden Design The Anglo-Saxon way of life was drastically changed by the appearance of the Normans in the later eleventh century. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation.
However the Normans had to pacify the whole territory before they could concentrate on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Most often built upon windy peaks, castles were basic constructs that allowed their occupants to devote time and space to offensive and defensive strategies, while monasteries were rambling stone buildings commonly installed in only the most fecund, extensive valleys. The serene method of gardening was not viable in these dreary bastions. The early Anglo-Norman style of architecture is symbolized in Berkeley Castle, which is most likely the most unscathed sample we have. The keep is rumored to have been invented during the time of William the Conqueror. An enormous terrace encompasses the building, serving as an impediment to attackers intending to dig under the castle walls. One of these terraces, a charming bowling green, is covered grass and flanked by an old yew hedge trimmed into the form of crude battlements.
The Positive Benefits of installing a wall fountain in Your Living Area
The Positive Benefits of installing a wall fountain in Your Living Area The addition of a wall water feature or an outdoor garden fountain is a great way to adorn your yard or garden design. Many current designers and craftsmen have been inspired by historical fountains and water features. As such, the effect of integrating one of these to your home decor binds it to past times.
Among the many attributes of these beautiful garden water features is the water and moisture they discharge into the air which attracts birds and other wild life as well as helps to balance the ecosystem. For example, irritating flying insects are usually deterred by the birds attracted to the fountain or birdbath. Wall fountains are a good alternative if your yard is small because they do not need much space as compared to a spouting or cascading fountain. Two options to choose from include either a freestanding type with an even back set against a fence or wall in your backyard, or a wall-mounted, self-contained type which hangs on a wall. A fountain can be added to an existing wall if you include some kind of fountain mask as well as a basin to gather the water below. The plumbing and masonry work necessary for this type of job requires expertise, so it is best to employ a skilled person rather than do it yourself.
Did You Know How Technical Designs And Styles of Fountains Became Known?
Did You Know How Technical Designs And Styles of Fountains Became Known? Dissiminating practical hydraulic information and fountain design ideas throughout Europe was accomplished with the written documents and illustrated publications of the time. An un-named French water feature developer was an internationally renowned hydraulic pioneer in the late 1500's.
By designing gardens and grottoes with integrated and clever water attributes, he began his profession in Italy by earning imperial commissions in Brussels, London and Germany. He authored a publication named “The Principles of Moving Forces” toward the conclusion of his life while in France which turned into the basic book on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. The book updated key hydraulic discoveries since classical antiquity as well as describing modern hydraulic technologies. Dominant among these works were those of Archimedes, the inventor of the water screw, a mechanized way of transferring water. Two undetectable vessels warmed by sunlight in an space next to the ornamental water feature were shown in an illustration. What occurs is the heated water expanded, rises and closes up the piping heading to the water fountain, consequently leading to stimulation. Pumps, water wheels, water attributes and backyard pond styles are included in the book.