The Source of Today's Outdoor Water Fountains
The Source of Today's Outdoor Water Fountains Hundreds of ancient Greek documents were translated into Latin under the authority of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. Beautifying Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the heart of his objectives.
Starting in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent restoration at the behest of the Pope. The ancient Roman tradition of marking the arrival point of an aqueduct with an magnificent celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was commissioned by the Pope to put up a wall fountain where we now find the Trevi Fountain. The water which eventually furnished the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona came from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.
The First Fountains
The First Fountains Water fountains were initially practical in function, used to bring water from rivers or springs to towns and hamlets, supplying the inhabitants with clean water to drink, bathe, and cook with. Gravity was the power source of water fountains up until the end of the 19th century, using the potent power of water traveling down hill from a spring or creek to force the water through spigots or other outlets. Commonly used as monuments and commemorative edifices, water fountains have influenced travelers from all over the planet all through the centuries. If you saw the very first fountains, you would not recognize them as fountains. A stone basin, carved from rock, was the 1st fountain, utilized for holding water for drinking and spiritual purposes. 2,000 BC is when the earliest known stone fountain basins were used. Gravity was the energy source that controlled the initial water fountains. Situated near aqueducts or springs, the practical public water fountains supplied the local citizens with fresh drinking water. Beasts, Gods, and Spiritual figures dominated the initial ornate Roman fountains, beginning to show up in about 6 BC. A well-engineered collection of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public fountains supplied with fresh water.
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