Water Transport Strategies in Historic Rome

Water Transport Strategies in Historic Rome With the manufacturing of the first elevated aqueduct in Rome, the Aqua Anio Vetus in 273 BC, folks who lived on the city’s hillsides no longer had to rely exclusively on naturally-occurring spring water for their demands. When aqueducts or springs weren’t accessible, people living at greater elevations turned to water taken from underground or rainwater, which was made available by wells and cisterns. Starting in the sixteenth century, a newer system was introduced, using Acqua Vergine’s subterranean segments to generate water to Pincian Hill. Spanning the length of the aqueduct’s channel were pozzi, or manholes, that gave access. Though they were initially designed to make it possible to service the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi began using the manholes to get water from the channel, commencing when he purchased the property in 1543. Apparently, the rainwater cistern on his property wasn’t enough to satisfy his needs. By using an opening to the aqueduct that ran below his property, he was able to satisfy his water desires.

The Benefits of Solar Energy Powered Outdoor Fountains

The Benefits of Solar Energy Powered Outdoor Fountains Garden wall fountains can be fueled in several different ways. While electrical power has been used up to now to run them, there has been renewed interest in environmentally-friendly solar powered models. The initial costs to run your fountain on solar energy are probably going to be higher, but you should keep in mind that in the long run it will be the more affordable option. The most common materials used to make solar run water features are terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze. This wide array of options makes it easier to buy one which matches your interior design. If you are thinking about a fountain to complete your garden refuge, know that they are easy to manage and a great way to contribute to a clean eco-system.

Indoor wall fountains are a superb option to cool your home as well as to provide an eye-catching addition to your living area. An alternative to air conditioners and swamp coolers, they cool off your home by using the same principles. You can also save on your utility costs because they consume less energy. Benefits Solar Energy Powered Outdoor Fountains 1013415819729.jpg

A fan can be used to blow fresh, dry air across them in order to generate a cooling effect. Either your ceiling fan or air from a corner of the room can be used to augment flow. The most important consideration is to make sure that the air is continuously flowing over the surface of the water. It is natural for fountains and waterfalls to produce cool, crisp air. Merely standing in the vicinity of a large public fountain or waterfall will send a sudden chill through whoever is close by. Your fountain cooling system should not be installed in a spot which is particularly hot. If you are looking for an efficient cooling system, it should be placed away from direct sunlight.

"Primitive" Greek Artwork: Large Statuary

"Primitive" Greek Artwork: Large Statuary Up right up until the Archaic Greeks provided the first freestanding sculpture, a phenomenal achievement, carvings had mainly been completed in walls and pillars as reliefs. For the most part the statues, or kouros figures, were of adolescent and attractive male or female (kore) Greeks. Regarded as by Greeks to characterize beauty, the kouroi were structured into stiff, forward facing poses with one foot outstretched, and the male statues were always nude, brawny, and fit. In 650 BC, life-sized models of the kouroi began to be seen. During the Archaic period, a great time of change, the Greeks were evolving new forms of government, expressions of art, and a larger comprehension of people and cultures outside Greece. Nevertheless, the Greek civilization was not slowed down by these struggles.