Water Fountains: The Minoan Society
Water Fountains: The Minoan Society On the Greek island of Crete, excavations have discovered channels of multiple kinds.
They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater. Virtually all were prepared from terracotta or even stone. Terracotta was employed for channels and pipes, both rectangle-shaped and circular. There are a couple of good examples of Minoan clay piping, those with a shortened cone form and a U-shape which have not been observed in any civilization since. Clay pipes were used to distribute water at Knossos Palace, running up to three meters directly below the floors. The piping also had other functions including amassing water and channeling it to a central area for storage. Thus, these piping had to be effective to: Below ground Water Transportation: Initially this system appears to have been designed not for comfort but to provide water to certain people or rituals without it being seen. Quality Water Transportation: The water pipes may furthermore have been utilized to haul water to water fountains that were separate from the city’s normal technique.
Setting Up and Maintaining Outdoor Garden Fountains
Setting Up and Maintaining Outdoor Garden Fountains A crucial first step before installing any outdoor wall feature is to consider the area you have available. A solid wall is absolutely necessary to hold up its total weight. Areas or walls that are smaller will call for a lightweight fountain.
In order for the fountain to have electrical power, a nearby electrical plug is needed. Most outdoor wall fountains come with simple, step-by-step instructions according to the type of fountain. Most outdoor wall fountains come in "for-dummies" style kits that will provide you everything you need to properly install it. The kit includes a submersible pump, hoses as well as the basin, or reservoir. Depending on its size, the basin can normally be hidden quite easily amongst the plants. Once your wall fountain is installed, all that is needed is regular cleaning and some light maintenance.
Replace the water frequently so it is always clean. Leaves, branches or dirt are examples of rubbish which should be cleared away quickly. Extremely cold temperatures can damage your outdoor wall fountain so be sure to protect it during wintertime. Bring your pump inside when the weather turns very cold and freezes the water so as to avoid any possible damage, such as cracking. To sum up, your outdoor wall fountain will continue to be an amazing add-on to your garden if you keep it well looked after and well maintained.
Anglo Saxon Gardens During the Norman Conquest
Anglo Saxon Gardens During the Norman Conquest The introduction of the Normans in the 2nd half of the eleventh century irreparably improved The Anglo-Saxon lifestyle. Architecture and horticulture were abilities that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation. However, there was no time for home life, domestic architecture, and adornment until the Normans had overcome the whole region. Monasteries and castles served different functions, so while monasteries were massive stone structures built in only the most productive, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the residents focused on learning offensive and defensive practices. The bare fortresses did not provide for the calm avocation of gardening. Berkeley Castle is probably the most intact model in existence at present of the early Anglo-Norman form of architecture. It is said that the keep was created during William the Conqueror's time. An enormous terrace encompasses the building, serving as an impediment to attackers intending to excavate under the castle walls. On one of these terraces sits a quaint bowling green: it's covered in grass and flanked by an old yew hedge that is created into the shape of rough ramparts.