Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Public Fountains
Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Public Fountains There are countless renowned water features in Rome’s city center. One of the greatest sculptors and designers of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini planned, conceptualized and constructed nearly all of them. His abilities as a water feature creator and also as a city designer, are evident all through the roads of Rome. Eventually travelling to Rome to totally express their artwork, primarily in the form of public water features, Bernini’s father, a famed Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son.
Where did Landscape Fountains Originate from?
Where did Landscape Fountains Originate from? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes.Pure functionality was the original purpose of fountains. Water fountains were linked to a spring or aqueduct to provide drinkable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Until the late nineteenth, century most water fountains operated using gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a source of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Serving as an element of adornment and celebration, fountains also provided clean, fresh drinking water. Bronze or stone masks of wildlife and heroes were frequently seen on Roman fountains. Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. To show his prominence over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to glorify the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Urban fountains created at the end of the nineteenth served only as decorative and celebratory adornments since indoor plumbing provided the necessary drinking water. The creation of special water effects and the recycling of water were two things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains serve mostly as decoration for public spaces, to honor individuals or events, and enhance entertainment and recreational events.