When and Where Did Water Features Originate?
When and Where Did Water Features Originate? Hundreds of classic Greek records were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. It was important for him to embellish the city of Rome to make it worthy of being called the capital of the Christian world. Starting in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent repair at the behest of the Pope. A mostra, a monumental celebratory fountain constructed by ancient Romans to mark the point of arrival of an aqueduct, was a practice which was revived by Nicholas V. The present-day location of the Trevi Fountain was previously occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and constructed by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. The Trevi Fountain as well as the renowned baroque fountains found in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the altered aqueduct he had reconstructed.The Benefits of Photovoltaic Garden Fountains
The Benefits of Photovoltaic Garden Fountains There are various power sources which can be used to power your garden wall fountain. While electrical power has been used up to now to power them, there has been renewed interest in environmentally-friendly solar powered models. The initial costs to run your fountain on solar energy are probably going to be steaper, but you should keep in mind that in the long run it will be the more affordable option. The most common materials used to make solar run water features are terra cotta, copper, porcelain, or bronze. This wide array of alternatives makes it easier to purchase one which fits your interior design. If you are looking to have your own garden hideaway, these types of fountains are ideal because they are easy to upkeep and also have a positive effect on the environment.
Beyond its visual charm, indoor wall fountains can also serve to keep your house at a comfortable temperature. Employing the same methods used in air conditioners and evaporative coolers, they are a great alternative to cool off your home. You can also save on your electric costs because they use less energy.
Their cooling effect can be by blowing crisp, dry air across them. Either your ceiling fan or air from a corner of the room can be used to improve circulation. The most critical consideration is to make sure that the air is consistently flowing over the surface of the water. It is natural for fountains and waterfalls to produce cool, crisp air. You will feel a sudden coolness in the air when you come near a big waterfall or fountain. Your fountain cooling system should not be placed in an area which is especially hot. Your fountain will be less efficient if you put it in the sunlight.
Water Transport Solutions in Ancient Rome
Water Transport Solutions in Ancient Rome
Rome’s 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; prior to that, inhabitants living at higher elevations had to depend on natural streams for their water. If people living at higher elevations did not have access to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to count on the other existing technologies of the time, cisterns that compiled rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that received the water from under ground. From the beginning of the sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill through the subterranean channel of Acqua Vergine. Pozzi, or manholes, were engineered at regular stretches along the aqueduct’s channel. Although they were originally developed to make it possible to service the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi started using the manholes to accumulate water from the channel, commencing when he purchased the property in 1543. The cistern he had built to gather rainwater wasn’t sufficient to meet his water specifications. To provide himself with a more practical means to assemble water, he had one of the manholes opened up, offering him access to the aqueduct below his property.
The Defining Characteristics of Classic Greek Sculpture
The Defining Characteristics of Classic Greek Sculpture
Archaic Greeks were renowned for developing the first freestanding statuary; up till then, most carvings were constructed out of walls and pillars as reliefs. Most of these freestanding sculptures were what is known as kouros figures, statues of young, attractive male or female (kore) Greeks. The kouroi were believed by the Greeks to typify beauty and were sculpted with one foot leading and an uncompromising stiffness to their forward-facing poses; the male statues were always strapping, brawny, and nude. The kouroi grew to be life-sized starting in 650 BC. The Archaic period was an incredible time of transformation for the Greeks as they extended into new forms of government, produced fresh expressions of art, and attained information of the people and cultures outside of Greece. But in spite of the disputes, the Greek civilization went on to progress, unabated.