Inventors of the First Water Features

Inventors of the First Water Features Inventors First Water Features 798852392067.jpg

Often serving as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one, from the 16th to the late 18th century, fountain designers were multi-talented individuals, Exemplifying the Renaissance artist as a innovative master, Leonardo da Vinci worked as an inventor and scientific guru. He carefully recorded his experiences in his currently renowned notebooks, after his tremendous curiosity in the forces of nature guided him to research the characteristics and mobility of water. Early Italian water feature engineers altered private villa configurations into inventive water showcases complete of symbolic meaning and natural beauty by combining creativity with hydraulic and horticultural experience. The humanist Pirro Ligorio, renowned for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, provided the vision behind the splendors in Tivoli. Other water feature developers, masterminding the phenomenal water marbles, water functions and water jokes for the many domains near Florence, were tried and tested in humanistic subject areas and classical scientific texts.

The Outcome of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design

The Outcome of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Garden Design The Anglo-Saxon way of life was drastically changed by the arrival of the Normans in the later eleventh century. The Normans were much better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power. Outcome Norman Invasion Anglo-Saxon Garden Design 904523195.jpg

Outcome Norman Invasion Anglo-Saxon Garden Design 904523195.jpg

But before centering on home-life or having the occasion to think about domestic architecture or decoration, the Normans had to subjugate an entire population. Because of this, castles were cruder buildings than monasteries: Monasteries were often important stone buildings set in the biggest and most fecund valleys, while castles were constructed on windy crests where their residents devoted time and space to projects for offense and defense. The calm method of gardening was impractical in these dismal bastions. The best example of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture existent today is Berkeley Castle. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time period. As a technique of deterring assailants from tunneling under the walls, an immense terrace surrounds the building. On one of these parapets is a picturesque bowling green covered in grass and enclosed by an aged hedge of yew that has been shaped into coarse battlements.

The City Of Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Public Fountains

The City Of Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, And Public Fountains There are lots of famous Roman water fountains in its city center. One of the best ever sculptors and artists of the 17th century, nearly all of them were planned, conceptualized and constructed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini. His expertise as a fountain creator and also as a city architect, are observable all through the streets of Rome. Eventually transferring to Rome to fully reveal their art, primarily in the shape of community water features, Bernini’s father, a renowned Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son. An diligent employee, the young Bernini acquired praise and patronage of many popes and influential artists. City Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Public Fountains 70653978.jpg

City Rome, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Public Fountains 70653978.jpg

At the beginning he was known for his sculptural expertise. Working gracefully with Roman marble, he utilized a base of knowledge in the ancient Greek architecture, most especially in the Vatican. Although many artists had an impact on his work, Michelangelo had the most profound effect.

At What Point Did Water Features Emerge?

At What Point Did Water Features Emerge? Himself a highly educated man, Pope Nicholas V led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of hundreds of ancient texts from their original Greek into Latin. It was imperative for him to embellish the city of Rome to make it worthy of being known as the capital of the Christian world. Point Water Features Emerge? 7356587011758215313.jpg

Point Water Features Emerge? 7356587011758215313.jpg

At the behest of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a damaged aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was reconditioned starting in 1453. A mostra, a monumental celebratory fountain constructed by ancient Romans to mark the point of entry of an aqueduct, was a practice which was restored by Nicholas V. At the behest of the Pope, architect Leon Battista Alberti began the construction of a wall fountain in the place where we now find the Trevi Fountain. Modifications and extensions, included in the repaired aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.