Anglo Saxon Landscapes During the Norman Conquest
Anglo Saxon Landscapes During the Norman Conquest The Anglo-Saxon way of life was considerably changed by the arrival of the Normans in the later eleventh century. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation. But yet there was no time for home life, domesticated architecture, and adornment until the Normans had overcome the whole region. Monasteries and castles served separate functions, so while monasteries were massive stone structures built in only the most productive, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the people focused on understanding offensive and defensive tactics. Peaceful activities such as gardening were out of place in these destitute citadels. The early Anglo-Norman style of architecture is represented in Berkeley Castle, which is most likely the most untouched illustration we have. The keep is rumored to have been created during the time of William the Conqueror. As a strategy of deterring assailants from tunneling underneath the walls, an immense terrace surrounds the building. A picturesque bowling green, covered in grass and surrounded by battlements clipped out of an ancient yew hedge, forms one of the terraces.
Early Crete & The Minoans: Garden Fountains
Early Crete & The Minoans: Garden Fountains Archaeological digs in Minoan Crete in Greece have discovered some types of channels. These supplied water and removed it, including water from waste and deluges. Most were created from clay or even stone.
Terracotta was used for waterways and pipelines, both rectangle-shaped and round. There are a couple of illustrations of Minoan terracotta piping, those with a shortened cone shape and a U-shape which haven’t been seen in any culture since that time. Clay conduits were used to circulate water at Knossos Palace, running up to three meters under the floor surfaces. The clay pipes were also used for collecting and holding water. To make this possible, the piping had to be tailored to handle: Underground Water Transportation: the undetectable system for water movement could have been utilized to furnish water to specific individuals or activities. Quality Water Transportation: The pipes could furthermore have been utilized to haul water to fountains which were split from the city’s normal technique.
Keeping Your Garden Fountain Clean
Keeping Your Garden Fountain Clean Adequate care and regular cleaning are important to the longevity of water fountains. It is essential to clean it out and get rid of any debris or foreign objects that might have fallen into or onto it. On top of that, algae can be a concern, as sun hitting the water enables it to form quickly. To stay clear of this, take vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, or sea salt and add directly into the water. There are those who like to use bleach, but that is dangerous to any animals that might drink or bathe in the water - so should therefore be avoided. No more than 3-4 months should really go by without an extensive cleaning of a fountain. The initial step is to empty out all the water. Next use gentle and a soft sponge to clean the interior of the reservoir. If there are any little grooves, use a toothbrush to reach each and every spot. Make sure all the soap is totally washed off.
It is highly suggested taking the pump apart to better clean the inside and get rid of any plankton or calcium. To make it less challenging, soak it in vinegar for a while before cleaning. If you want to eliminate build-up in your fountain, use rain water or mineral water rather than tap water, as these don’t contain any elements that might stick to the inside of the pump.
One final recommendation for keeping your fountain in top working order is to check the water level every day and make sure it is full. Allowing the water to reach below the pump’s intake level, can cause severe damage and even make the pump burn out - an undesired outcome!
Your Outdoor Living Area: A Great Place for a Wall Fountain
Your Outdoor Living Area: A Great Place for a Wall Fountain A good way to enhance the appearance of your outdoor living area is to add a wall water feature or an exterior garden fountain to your landscaping or garden design. Any number of present-day designers and fountain artisans have found inspiration in the fountains and water features of the past. As such, integrating one of these to your home design is a superb way to connect it to the past. Among the many properties of these beautiful garden water features is the water and moisture they discharge into the air which attracts birds and other wild life as well as helps to balance the ecosystem. For instance, irksome flying insects are usually discouraged by the birds attracted to the fountain or birdbath. Wall fountains are a good option if your yard is small because they do not require much space in comparison to a spouting or cascading fountain. You can choose to install a stand-alone fountain with a flat back and an attached basin propped against a fence or wall in your backyard, or a wall-mounted type which is self-contained and hung from a wall. A water feature can be added to an existing wall if you include some type of fountain mask as well as a basin to gather the water at the bottom. The plumbing and masonry work necessary for this kind of job requires expertise, so it is best to employ a skilled person rather than go at it yourself.