Anglo Saxon Landscapes During the Norman Conquest

Anglo Saxon Landscapes During the Norman Conquest Anglo Saxon Landscapes Norman Conquest 5255018006189655460.jpg

The introduction of the Normans in the 2nd half of the eleventh century irreparably transformed The Anglo-Saxon lifestyle. The Normans were much better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power. But before concentrating on home-life or having the occasion to consider domestic architecture or decoration, the Normans had to subjugate an entire society. Most often designed upon windy peaks, castles were basic structures that enabled their occupants to spend time and space to offensive and defensive programs, while monasteries were rambling stone buildings frequently placed in only the most fecund, extensive valleys. The serene practice of gardening was impractical in these dismal bastions. The early Anglo-Norman style of architecture is exemplified in Berkeley Castle, which is perhaps the most unscathed example we have. The keep is rumored to have been invented during the time of William the Conqueror. A significant terrace serves as a hindrance to intruders who would attempt to mine the walls of the building. On one of these parapets is a scenic bowling green covered in grass and surrounded by an aged hedge of yew that has been shaped into coarse battlements.

Outdoor Fountain Engineers Through History

Outdoor Fountain Engineers Through History Often serving as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one, from the 16th to the late 18th century, fountain designers were multi-faceted people, Throughout the Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci exemplified the creator as a inspired intellect, creator and scientific specialist. With his astounding fascination about the forces of nature, he examined the properties and movement of water and carefully recorded his examinations in his now famed notebooks. Brilliant water displays complete of symbolic meaning and all-natural wonder converted private villa settings when early Italian water feature creators paired resourcefulness with hydraulic and landscaping expertise. The brilliance in Tivoli were provided by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was widely known for his capabilities in archeology, architecture and garden design. Masterminding the excellent water marbles, water attributes and water antics for the numerous mansions in the vicinity of Florence, some other fountain engineers were well versed in humanistic subjects as well as ancient scientific texts.