The Distribution of Water Fountain Industrial Knowledge in Europe

The Distribution of Water Fountain Industrial Knowledge in Europe Throughout the European countries, the chief means of spreading useful hydraulic understanding and fountain design suggestions were the published pamphlets and illustrated books of the day, which added to the evolution of scientific development. An un-named French fountain designer was an internationally celebrated hydraulic leader in the late 1500's. By creating landscapes and grottoes with incorporated and amazing water features, he began his occupation in Italy by earning Royal mandates in Brussels, London and Germany. Distribution Water Fountain Industrial Knowledge Europe 029420626304444499.jpg

Distribution Water Fountain Industrial Knowledge Europe 029420626304444499.jpg

The publication, “The Principles of Moving Forces,” written towards the end of his lifetime in France, became the fundamental text on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. The publication updated key hydraulic discoveries since classical antiquity as well as describing modern day hydraulic technologies. Dominant among these works were those of Archimedes, the developer of the water screw, a mechanized method of transferring water. Sunlight heating water in a couple of vessels unseen in a room adjacent to an ornamental water feature was presented in one illustration. The end result: the water feature is stimulated by the hot liquid expanding and ascending up the pipelines. Pumps, water wheels, water attributes and backyard pond designs are covered in the book.

Builders of the First Water Features

Builders of the First Water Features Multi-talented individuals, fountain artists from the 16th to the late 18th century often worked as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one. Leonardo da Vinci as a imaginative genius, inventor and scientific expert exemplified this Renaissance creator. He methodically noted his findings in his now famed notebooks, after his tremendous fascination in the forces of nature led him to examine the qualities and movement of water. Combining inventiveness with hydraulic and gardening talent, early Italian fountain creators modified private villa settings into innovative water exhibits full with emblematic implications and natural beauty. Known for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden creations, Pirro Ligorio, the humanist, provided the vision behind the splendors in Tivoli. Masterminding the fascinating water marbles, water features and water antics for the numerous estates in the vicinity of Florence, other water feature engineers were well versed in humanist themes as well as classical technical texts.