A Concise History of the First Public Garden Fountains

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A Concise History of the First Public Garden Fountains Towns and villages relied on working water fountains to channel water for cooking, washing, and cleaning up from local sources like lakes, channels, or creeks. The force of gravity was the power supply of water fountains up until the end of the 19th century, using the potent power of water traveling down hill from a spring or creek to force the water through spigots or other outlets. Striking and impressive, prominent water fountains have been constructed as memorials in many cultures. The contemporary fountains of modern times bear little resemblance to the very first water fountains. A natural stone basin, carved from rock, was the 1st fountain, utilized for containing water for drinking and religious purposes. Natural stone basins are believed to have been first utilized around 2,000 BC. The first fountains put to use in ancient civilizations depended on gravity to manipulate the movement of water through the fountain. These original fountains were built to be functional, commonly situated along reservoirs, creeks and rivers to supply drinking water. Fountains with decorative Gods, mythological beasts, and creatures began to show up in Rome in about 6 B.C., crafted from natural stone and bronze. The extraordinary aqueducts of Rome provided water to the eye-catching public fountains, most of which you can visit today.

Back Story of Outdoor Fountains

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Hundreds of classic Greek records were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. It was imperative for him to beautify the city of Rome to make it worthy of being called the capital of the Christian world. Restoration of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had transported fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. Building a mostra, a grandiose celebratory fountain built by ancient Romans to memorialize the arrival point of an aqueduct, was a custom revived by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was previously occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and constructed by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. The aqueduct he had refurbished included modifications and extensions which eventually allowed it to supply water to the Trevi Fountain as well as the famed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona.

Ancient Greece: Architectural Statues

Ancient Greece: Architectural Statues Historically, the vast majority of sculptors were paid by the temples to adorn the elaborate pillars and archways with renderings of the gods, but as the period came to a close it grew to be more common for sculptors to portray ordinary people as well because many Greeks had begun to think of their institution as superstitious rather than sacred. Sometimes, a depiction of wealthy families' ancestors would be commissioned to be located within huge familial tombs, and portraiture, which would be duplicated by the Romans upon their conquest of Greek civilization, also became customary. All through the years of The Greek Classical period, a time of aesthetic development, the use of sculpture and other art forms changed, so it is incorrect to say that the arts delivered merely one function. It may be the modern quality of Greek sculpture that captivates our attention today; it was on a leading-edge practice of the ancient world whether it was created for religious reasons or aesthetic pleasure.