Where did Garden Water Fountains Originate from?
Where did Garden Water Fountains Originate from? The incredible construction of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to complement your home.The central purpose of a fountain was originally strictly practical. Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to provide drinkable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and higher than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move down or shoot high into the air. Fountains were not only used as a water source for drinking water, but also to decorate homes and celebrate the artist who created it. Bronze or stone masks of animals and heroes were frequently seen on Roman fountains. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. King Louis XIV of France wanted to illustrate his superiority over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles.
To mark the entryway of the restored Roman aqueducts, the Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries commissioned the building of baroque style fountains in the spot where the aqueducts arrived in the city of Rome
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Amazing water effects and recycled water were made possible by switching the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
These days, fountains adorn public areas and are used to recognize individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.
The Father Of Roman Water Feature Design And Style
The Father Of Roman Water Feature Design And Style In Rome’s city center, there are many celebrated public fountains. Gian Lorenzo Bernini, one of the greatest sculptors and artists of the 17th century developed, created and constructed nearly all of them. Also a city builder, he had capabilities as a water fountain designer, and records of his life's work are apparent throughout the avenues of Rome. To completely express their skill, mainly in the form of community water features and water fountains, Bernini's father, a celebrated Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son, and they eventually moved in the Roman Capitol. An diligent worker, the young Bernini received compliments and patronage of various popes and influential artists. His sculpture was initially his claim to celebrity. An expert in historical Greek architecture, he utilized this knowledge as a starting point and melded it gracefully with Roman marble, most notably in the Vatican. Though many artists impacted his artistic endeavors, Michelangelo influenced him the most.