Early Water Delivery Solutions in Rome

Early Water Delivery Solutions in Rome With the development of the 1st raised aqueduct in Rome, the Aqua Anio Vetus in 273 BC, folks who lived on the city’s foothills no longer had to be dependent entirely on naturally-occurring spring water for their needs. If inhabitants living at higher elevations did not have accessibility to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to be dependent on the other existing systems of the time, cisterns that compiled rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that drew the water from below ground. To deliver water to Pincian Hill in the early sixteenth century, they employed the new method of redirecting the current from the Acqua Vergine aqueduct’s underground channel. As originally constructed, the aqueduct was provided along the length of its channel with pozzi (manholes) constructed at regular intervals. While these manholes were created to make it less difficult to sustain the aqueduct, it was also possible to use buckets to remove water from the channel, which was carried out by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he acquired the property in 1543 to his passing in 1552. Early Water Delivery Solutions Rome 4768317534.jpg

Early Water Delivery Solutions Rome 4768317534.jpg

It seems that, the rainwater cistern on his property wasn’t sufficient to meet his needs. Through an orifice to the aqueduct that flowed underneath his property, he was set to fulfill his water needs.

Did You Know How Technical Designs of Fountains Became Known?

Did You Know How Technical Designs of Fountains Became Known? Throughout Europe, the chief means of dissiminating practical hydraulic information and fountain design suggestions were the published pamphlets and illustrated books of the time, which added to the advancement of scientific innovation. In the late 1500's, a French fountain designer (whose name has been lost) was the globally renowned hydraulics pioneer. With imperial mandates in Brussels, London and Germany, he started his career in Italy, developing know-how in garden design and grottoes with integrated and clever water features. In France, towards the closure of his lifetime, he wrote “The Principle of Moving Forces”, a publication which turned into the essential text on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. Modernizing principal hydraulic advancements of classical antiquity, the publication also highlights modern hydraulic technologies. Archimedes, the creator of the water screw, had his work showcased and these integrated a mechanical way to move water. An beautiful water fountain with sunlight heating up the liquid in two vessels stashed in an nearby room was presented in one illustration. What occurs is the hot water expanded, goes up and closes up the conduits heading to the fountain, thereby leading to stimulation. Concepts for pumps, water wheels, water features and garden ponds are also covered in the book.