The Godfather Of Rome's Public Fountains
The Godfather Of Rome's Public Fountains There are many celebrated water features in the city center of Rome. One of the most distinguished sculptors and artists of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini planned, conceptualized and constructed almost all of them. His expertise as a water fountain creator and also as a city designer, are observable throughout the roads of Rome. To totally express their skill, mainly in the form of public water features and water features, Bernini's father, a distinguished Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son, and they eventually relocated in the Roman Capitol. An outstanding employee, Bernin received compliments and the patronage of popes and well known artists.
At the start he was known for his sculptural abilities. He made use of his ability and melded it seamlessly with Roman marble, most significantly in the Vatican. Though he was influenced by many, Michelangelo had the most profound effect on him, both personally and professionally.
The Root of Contemporary Outdoor Wall Fountains
The Root of Contemporary Outdoor Wall Fountains Hundreds of classic Greek texts were translated into Latin under the authority of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. He undertook the beautification of Rome to make it into the worthy seat of the Christian world. Reconstruction of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. The ancient Roman tradition of building an awe-inspiring commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was revived by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was directed by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now see the Trevi Fountain.
The water which eventually provided the Trevi Fountain as well as the renown baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona flowed from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.
The Public Garden Fountains
The Public Garden Fountains As initially conceived, fountains were designed to be functional, guiding water from creeks or reservoirs to the citizens of towns and villages, where the water could be used for cooking, cleaning, and drinking. In the years before electrical power, the spray of fountains was driven by gravity exclusively, usually using an aqueduct or water source located far away in the nearby mountains. Striking and impressive, prominent water fountains have been built as memorials in nearly all cultures. Simple in style, the first water fountains did not look much like contemporary fountains. The 1st known water fountain was a stone basin carved that served as a receptacle for drinking water and ceremonial functions. Rock basins as fountains have been recovered from 2,000 B.C.. The jet of water emerging from small spouts was pressured by gravity, the sole power source builders had in those days. Located near aqueducts or creeks, the functional public water fountains provided the local residents with fresh drinking water. The people of Rome began constructing elaborate fountains in 6 B.C., most of which were metallic or stone masks of creatures and mythological representations. The City of Rome had an elaborate system of aqueducts that furnished the water for the many fountains that were placed throughout the city.
Often serving as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one, from the 16th to the late 18th century, fountain designers were multi-talented people,...
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Hundreds of ancient Greek texts were translated into Latin under the authority of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455....
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In the past, most sculptors were paid by the temples to decorate the elaborate pillars and archways with renderings of the gods, but as the era came to a close it grew to be more accepted for sculptors to present regular people as well because many Greeks had begun to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred....
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Commonly serving as architects, sculptors, designers, engineers and discerning scholars, all in one, fountain designers were multi-faceted people from the 16th to the late 18th century....
read more