The Origins Of Wall Fountains
The Origins Of Wall Fountains A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.From the onset, outdoor fountains were simply there to serve as functional elements. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, from aqueducts or springs nearby. Used until the nineteenth century, in order for fountains to flow or shoot up into the air, their origin of water such as reservoirs or aqueducts, had to be higher than the water fountain in order to benefit from the power of gravity. Fountains were an excellent source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and memorialize the designer. Bronze or stone masks of wildlife and heroes were frequently seen on Roman fountains.
Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. The fountains found in the Gardens of Versailles were intended to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were extolled with baroque style fountains constructed to mark the arrival points of Roman aqueducts.
Urban fountains made at the end of the nineteenth served only as decorative and celebratory adornments since indoor plumbing provided the essential drinking water. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern-day fountains serve mostly as decoration for community spaces, to honor individuals or events, and compliment entertainment and recreational gatherings.
Builders of the First Water Fountains
Builders of the First Water Fountains Multi-talented individuals, fountain designers from the 16th to the late 18th century typically worked as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one person. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was celebrated as a imaginative genius, inventor and scientific master. He methodically annotated his observations in his now much celebrated notebooks about his research into the forces of nature and the properties and motion of water. Early Italian water feature builders converted private villa configurations into amazing water showcases complete of symbolic meaning and natural charm by combining imagination with hydraulic and gardening experience. The brilliance in Tivoli were created by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was widely known for his capabilities in archeology, architecture and garden design. Masterminding the excellent water marbles, water features and water jokes for the various mansions near Florence, some other water fountain builders were well versed in humanist issues as well as time-honored technical texts.