The Origins Of Garden Fountains
The Origins Of Garden Fountains A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes.From the onset, outdoor fountains were simply there to serve as functional elements. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, from aqueducts or springs nearby. Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be more elevated and closer to a water source, including aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Artists thought of fountains as amazing additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to provide clean water and honor the artist responsible for building it. Roman fountains usually depicted images of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks.
During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to re-create the gardens of paradise. To demonstrate his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to glorify the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Urban fountains built at the end of the nineteenth served only as decorative and celebratory ornaments since indoor plumbing provided the necessary drinking water. Gravity was substituted by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for amazing water displays.
Decorating city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.
A Concise History of the First Outdoor Garden Fountains
A Concise History of the First Outdoor Garden Fountains The water from springs and other sources was originally supplied to the inhabitants of nearby towns and municipalities by way of water fountains, whose design was mainly practical, not aesthetic. To generate water flow through a fountain until the end of the 1800’s, and generate a jet of water, required the force of gravity and a water source such as a spring or reservoir, located higher than the fountain.
Striking and impressive, large water fountains have been built as monuments in most civilizations. Crude in design, the very first water fountains didn't appear much like contemporary fountains. Uncomplicated stone basins crafted from local rock were the first fountains, used for religious ceremonies and drinking water. The first stone basins are presumed to be from about 2000 B.C.. The very first civilizations that made use of fountains depended on gravity to drive water through spigots. Drinking water was provided by public fountains, long before fountains became ornate public statues, as attractive as they are practical. Fountains with ornate decoration began to appear in Rome in about 6 BC, normally gods and animals, made with natural stone or bronze. Water for the public fountains of Rome was brought to the city via a complicated system of water aqueducts.