The Main Characteristics of Ancient Greek Statues
The Main Characteristics of Ancient Greek Statues The primitive Greeks developed the first freestanding statuary, an awesome achievement as most sculptures up until then had been reliefs cut into walls and pillars.
Kouros figures, sculptures of adolescent, good-looking male or female (kore) Greeks, made up the bulk of the statues. The kouroi, considered by the Greeks to portray beauty, had one foot stretched out of a fixed forward-facing posture and the male figurines were regularly undressed, with a strong, strong physique. In 650 BC, life-sized models of the kouroi began to be seen. During the Archaic period, a big time of changes, the Greeks were evolving new types of government, expressions of art, and a greater awareness of people and cultures outside Greece. Wars like The Arcadian wars, the Spartan invasion of Samos, and other wars involving city-states are indicative of the tumultuous nature of the time period, which was similar to other periods of historical disturbance. However, these conflicts did not significantly hinder the advancement of the Greek civilization.
The Impact of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping
The Impact of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping The Anglo-Saxon way of life was drastically changed by the introduction of the Normans in the later eleventh century. Engineering and gardening were abilities that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation.
But there was no time for home life, domesticated architecture, and adornment until the Normans had overcome the whole region. Monasteries and castles served separate purposes, so while monasteries were large stone structures constructed in only the most fruitful, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the people focused on learning offensive and defensive techniques. The bare fortresses did not provide for the quiet avocation of gardening. The early Anglo-Norman style of architecture is exemplified in Berkeley Castle, which is perhaps the most unscathed illustration we have. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time. An enormous terrace encompasses the building, serving as an obstruction to attackers trying to excavate under the castle walls. On one of these parapets is a picturesque bowling green covered in grass and surrounded by an aged hedge of yew that has been designed into coarse battlements.
Where did Large Garden Fountains Originate from?
Where did Large Garden Fountains Originate from? The dramatic or decorative effect of a fountain is just one of the purposes it fulfills, as well as providing drinking water and adding a decorative touch to your property.
The primary purpose of a fountain was originally strictly functional. Cities, towns and villages made use of nearby aqueducts or springs to supply them with drinking water as well as water where they could bathe or wash. Until the late 19th, century most water fountains operated using the force of gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a supply of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Designers thought of fountains as amazing additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to provide clean water and honor the artist responsible for creating it. Roman fountains often depicted images of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. The fountains seen in the Gardens of Versailles were meant to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to glorify the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Urban fountains created at the end of the 19th century functioned only as decorative and celebratory adornments since indoor plumbing provided the essential drinking water. The introduction of special water effects and the recycling of water were 2 things made possible by swapping gravity with mechanical pumps.
Embellishing city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.