At What Point Did Water Fountains Originate?

At What Point Did Water Fountains Originate? Pope Nicholas V, himself a well educated man, ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455 during which time he commissioned many translations of ancient classic Greek documents into Latin. In order to make Rome worthy of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope decided to enhance the beauty of the city. Beginning in 1453, the ruined ancient Roman aqueduct known as the Aqua Vergine which had brought clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, underwent restoration at the bidding of the Pope. Building a mostra, a grandiose celebratory fountain built by ancient Romans to memorialize the entry point of an aqueduct, was a custom revived by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was directed by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now see the Trevi Fountain. The Trevi Fountain as well as the well-known baroque fountains found in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the modified aqueduct he had rebuilt.

The Outdoor Fountains

The Outdoor Fountains Water fountains were originally practical in purpose, used to bring water from canals or creeks to cities and villages, supplying the residents with fresh water to drink, bathe, and prepare food with. To make water flow through a fountain until the end of the 1800’s, and create a jet of water, required gravity and a water source such as a spring or lake, located higher than the fountain. Fountains throughout history have been designed as memorials, impressing hometown citizens and tourists alike.Outdoor Fountains 422762521258717346.jpg If you saw the 1st fountains, you probably would not recognize them as fountains. Simple stone basins sculpted from local stone were the first fountains, used for religious purposes and drinking water. Natural stone basins as fountains have been uncovered from 2000 BC. The very first civilizations that made use of fountains relied on gravity to drive water through spigots. Positioned near reservoirs or creeks, the practical public water fountains supplied the local residents with fresh drinking water. Fountains with ornate decoration started to show up in Rome in approx. 6 B.C., usually gods and creatures, made with stone or bronze. The people of Rome had an intricate system of aqueducts that provided the water for the many fountains that were placed throughout the city.
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