The Defining Characteristics of Classic Greek Sculpture

The Defining Characteristics of Classic Greek Sculpture The initial freestanding sculpture was designed by the Archaic Greeks, a notable achievement since until then the only carvings in existence were reliefs cut into walls and columns. Kouros figures, sculptures of adolescent, good-looking male or female (kore) Greeks, made up the greater part of the statues. Symbolizing beauty to the Greeks, the kouroi were made to appear stiff and always had foot forward; the males were healthy, sturdy, and nude. Life-sized versions of the kouroi appeared beginning in 650 BC. The Archaic period was turbulent for the Greeks as they progressed into more refined forms of government and art, and gained more information about the peoples and civilizations outside of Greece. Defining Characteristics Classic Greek Sculpture 8859597957582665130.jpg

Defining Characteristics Classic Greek Sculpture 8859597957582665130.jpg

But these disputes did not prohibit the emergence of the Greek civilization. {

The Countless Construction Materials of Large Outdoor Fountains

The Countless Construction Materials of Large Outdoor Fountains Most contemporary garden fountains come in metal, although many other types exist.

Metals tend to create clean lines and unique sculptural accents and can fit almost any style or budget. If you have a modern-day look and feel to your interior design, your yard and garden should mirror that same style.

A common choice today is copper, and it is used in the making of many sculptural garden fountains. Copper fountains are the best choice because they are perfect for the inside and outside. Copper fountains also come in a wide array of styles - from fun and eccentric to modern and cutting-edge.

If you are drawn to more traditional -looking water fountains, brass is probably what you want. Although it is not the most modern, the creatures and sculptural features you find on fountains are mostly made of brass, thus making them very popular.

The most stylish metal right now is perhaps stainless steel. Adding a modern-looking steel design will immediately add value to your garden and elevate the overall atmosphere. Like other water features, they come in a variety of sizes.

Fiberglass fountains are widespread because they look similar to metal but are more affordable and much less cumbersome to move around. It is not complicated to clean and maintain a fiberglass water fountain, yet another reason they are common.

Water Transport Solutions in Historic Rome

Water Transport Solutions in Historic Rome With the development of the 1st elevated aqueduct in Rome, the Aqua Anio Vetus in 273 BC, individuals who lived on the city’s hillsides no longer had to rely strictly on naturally-occurring spring water for their needs. Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the sole technological innovations around at the time to supply water to locations of greater elevation. To offer water to Pincian Hill in the early 16th century, they applied the brand-new technique of redirecting the stream from the Acqua Vergine aqueduct’s underground channel. Pozzi, or manholes, were built at regular stretches along the aqueduct’s channel. Though they were primarily planned to make it possible to service the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi started using the manholes to gather water from the channel, opening when he obtained the property in 1543. Even though the cardinal also had a cistern to accumulate rainwater, it didn’t produce sufficient water. Through an opening to the aqueduct that ran below his property, he was set to satisfy his water demands.