Did You Know How Technical Designs And Styles of Fountains Became Known?
Did You Know How Technical Designs And Styles of Fountains Became Known? Contributing to the development of scientific technology were the published letters and illustrated books of the time. They were also the principal method of transmitting practical hydraulic information and fountain design ideas throughout Europe. A globally celebrated innovator in hydraulics in the later part of the 1500's was a French water fountain engineer, whose name has been lost to history. With imperial mandates in Brussels, London and Germany, he began his work in Italy, developing experience in garden design and grottoes with built-in and imaginative water hydraulics. The text, “The Principles of Moving Forces,” authored near the end of his lifetime in France, became the fundamental writing on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. Classical antiquity hydraulic advancements were elaborated as well as updates to essential classical antiquity hydraulic breakthroughs in the book. Archimedes, the creator of the water screw, had his work highlighted and these integrated a mechanical means to move water. Two concealed vessels heated up by sunlight in a space next to the creative water feature were found in an illustration. The end result: the water feature is activated by the hot liquid expanding and rising up the pipes. The book additionally mentions garden ponds, water wheels, water feature concepts.Modern Garden Decoration: Garden Fountains and their Beginnings
Modern Garden Decoration: Garden Fountains and their Beginnings A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to provide drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes.The primary purpose of a fountain was originally strictly practical. Water fountains were linked to a spring or aqueduct to provide drinkable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Until the late nineteenth, century most water fountains functioned using gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a source of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Fountains were an excellent source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and memorialize the artist. The main components used by the Romans to build their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly depicting animals or heroes. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden planners incorporated fountains to create smaller variations of the gardens of paradise. The fountains found in the Gardens of Versailles were intended to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France.
Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to exalt their positions by including beautiful baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
Since indoor plumbing became the norm of the day for fresh, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely ornamental. Fountains using mechanical pumps instead of gravity allowed fountains to provide recycled water into living spaces as well as create unique water effects.
Decorating city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the uses of modern-day fountains.