Rome’s Early Water Delivery Systems

Rome’s Early Water Delivery Systems With the development of the first raised aqueduct in Rome, the Aqua Anio Vetus in 273 BC, people who lived on the city’s hillsides no longer had to rely strictly on naturally-occurring spring water for their requirements. When aqueducts or springs weren’t available, people living at greater elevations turned to water pulled from underground or rainwater, which was made possible by wells and cisterns. To offer water to Pincian Hill in the early 16th century, they employed the new tactic of redirecting the flow from the Acqua Vergine aqueduct’s underground network. During the length of the aqueduct’s channel were pozzi, or manholes, that gave access. Whilst these manholes were manufactured to make it easier to protect the aqueduct, it was also possible to use containers to extract water from the channel, which was exercised by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he purchased the property in 1543 to his death in 1552. He didn’t get an adequate amount water from the cistern that he had established on his residential property to gather rainwater. Fortunately, the aqueduct sat below his property, and he had a shaft opened to give him access.

"Old School" Water Fountain Creative Designers

"Old School" Water Fountain Creative Designers Frequently working as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars, all in one, fountain designers were multi-faceted individuals from the 16th to the late 18th century. Leonardo da Vinci as a innovative intellect, inventor and scientific virtuoso exemplified this Renaissance master. The forces of nature inspired him to analyze the properties and movement of water, and due to his fascination, he systematically documented his observations in his now famed notebooks. Early Italian fountain builders converted private villa settings into inspiring water displays full of symbolic meaning and natural elegance by coupling creativity with hydraulic and gardening experience. Known for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, Pirro Ligorio, the humanist, delivered the vision behind the magnificence in Tivoli. Masterminding the phenomenal water marbles, water attributes and water pranks for the numerous estates in the vicinity of Florence, some other fountain engineers were well versed in humanist issues and time-honored scientific texts.

The Wide Range of Outdoor Water Features

The Wide Range of Outdoor Water Features Have you ever thought about converting your garden into a haven of tranquility? The comforting feeling provided by outdoor fountains is just one of the benefits of adding a water feature in your garden.

Sending a stream of water shooting into the air, spouting fountains leave a spectacular impression. Large, existing ponds can easily be fitted with one of these. You may have seen one of these in a park or an old estate.

One of the many examples of an outdoor water feature is a classy wall fountain.Wide Range Outdoor Water Features 25098636643.jpg If you are eager to include a water feature, but are doubtful because you have a small yard, do not hesitate to incorporate one of these. While spouting fountains produce an impressive effect, wall fountains are more understated water features. In a very straightforward procedure, the water spills out of a spout, trickles down a magnificently textured wall only to be pumped back to the top.

Dependent on the look you have chosen for the garden, you could consider a themed fountain. If your cottage or garden is styled in a rustic manner, you should consider adding a traditional type of statue, such as a seraph holding the spout, to your fountain. Something unique and striking could be an option for more modern gardens. Deciding what to do is totally in your hands.

Water spills down multiple levels in a tiered fountain. Due to the water running down its various levels, these are also called cascading fountains.

The space necessary for an outdoor fountain can be extensive, therefore, a better solution is to install a wall fountain or a pondless fountain. The reservoirs required for these kinds of water features are buried underground which helps you better use your limited space.

Serenity and well-being are a few of the main sensations imparted by Japanese fountains. Bamboo sticks are utilized in this type of fountain to expel the water. Water then streams into a container or a shaped stone, only to repeat the pattern over and over again.

An additional type of fountain is made of glass. Trellis-style fountains of this kind, highlight shaped metalwork which provides a more conventional look. Water features such as these are ideal for gardens with many sharp corners as well as modern-day forms and designs. The water produces a stunning effect when it streams down the outside of the glass. LED lights are also utilized in some fountains to flash color across the water as it flows downward on the glass sheet. A rock waterfall fountain (often made of imitation rock) shows off water softly cascading down its façade.

A large rock drilled with holes which then has pipes inserted into it is what differentiates a bubbling rock fountain. The gurgles and bubbles at the top are the result of the low pressure used to propel the water upwards. The water comes back gently dripping down the sides of the rock to get to its starting point. Little gardens are ideal for this sort of fountain. Water is moved at low pressure in this kind of fountain, so you can rest assured that it will not spray all over should the wind pick up.

Solar fountains have recently gained in appeal because they are powered by the sun. The reasons for this are diverse, from the absence of wires and the reduced complexities to the decreased power bills and the beneficial effects on our environment. The varied designs in outdoor solar-powered fountains signifies you will not have to compromise on style.

The Myriad Reasons to Add a Water Feature

The Myriad Reasons to Add a Water FeatureMyriad Reasons Add Water Feature 5157990930110.jpg The area outside your residence can be enhanced by including a wall or a garden fountain to your landscaping or garden project. Historical fountains and water features have stirred the notice of contemporary designers as well as fountain manufacturers. As such, integrating one of these to your interior is a great way to connect it to the past. Among the many attributes of these beautiful garden fountains is the water and moisture they release into the air which attracts birds and other wild life as well as helps to balance the ecosystem. Flying, bothersome insects, for instance, are frightened off by the birds congregating around the fountain or birdbath.

Spouting or cascading fountains are not the best alternative for a small yard since they need a great deal of space. There are two types of fountains to choose from including the freestanding version with a flat back and an attached basin set up against a fence or a wall in your yard, or the wall-mounted, self-contained variety which is hung directly on a wall. A water feature can be added to an existing wall if you include some kind of fountain mask as well as a basin to gather the water below. Since the plumbing and masonry work is substantial to complete this type of job, you should hire a specialist to do it rather than try to do it alone.

Attractive Wall Water Features Your family and friends will appreciate the charm a wall fountain adds to your decor.Your wall water feature will not only add beauty to your living space but also provide calming background sounds.... read more


What Are Large Garden Fountains Made From? Although they come in various materials, contemporary garden fountains tend to be made of metal.Those made from metals have clean lines and unique sculptural elements, and are versatile enough to fit any budget and decor.... read more


Water Features: The Minoan Culture On the Greek island of Crete, excavations have discovered conduits of multiple kinds.These were utilized to supply cities with water as well as to reduce flooding and get rid of waste.... read more


The Godfather Of Roman Outdoor Fountains There are countless popular fountains in the city center of Rome.Practically all of them were planned, conceived and constructed by one of the greatest sculptors and designers of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini.... read more


Outdoor Water Features Come in Many Shapes and Sizes Turn your garden into what you have always wanted – an oasis of serenity.You can benefit from a water feature by integrating an outdoor fountain to your backyard and creating a place of tranquility.... read more


The Understated Charm of the Garden Wall Fountain Adding a wall fountain as a decoration element will make a good impression on your family and friends.The dazzling splendor a wall water feature contributes to any space is in addition to the soft background sounds it produces.... read more