Bernini: The Genius Behind Italy's Greatest Water Fountains
Bernini: The Genius Behind Italy's Greatest Water Fountains Bernini's earliest water fountain, named Barcaccia, is a breath taking work of art seen at the bottom of the Trinita dei Monti in Piaza di Spagna. To this day, you will see Roman residents and vacation goers filling this area to revel in chit chatter and being among other people. Bernini would undoubtedly have been happy to know that people still flock to what has become one the city's most fashionable areas, that around his amazing water fountain.
Dating back to around 1630, Pope Urbano VIII mandated what was to be the earliest water fountain of the artist's career. People can now see the fountain as a depiction of a great ship gradually sinking into the Mediterranean. Period writings dating back to the 16th century show that the fountain was built as a monument to those who lost their lives in the great flooding of the Tevere. In 1665, France was graced by Bernini's only extended journey outside of Italy.
The Grace of Simple Garden Decor: The Wall fountain
The Grace of Simple Garden Decor: The Wall fountain Since garden water fountains are no longer dependent on a nearby pond, it is possible to install them close to a wall. Due to the myriad possibilities available, it no longer necessary to deal with excavations, difficult installations or cleaning the pond. There is no plumbing work necessary with this type self-contained water feature. Adding water on a frequent} basis is essential, however. Your pond and the nearby area are certain to get dirty at some point so be sure to drain the water from the basin and fill it with fresh water. The most utilized materials used to manufacture garden wall fountains are stone and metal, despite the fact that they can be made out of any number of other elements. The style you are looking for determines which material is most appropriate to meet your needs. The best styles for your garden wall fountain are those which are hand-crafted, simple to put up and not too cumbersome to hang. In addition, be sure to purchase a fountain which requires minimal upkeep. While there may be some cases in which the setup needs a bit more care, generally the majority require a minimal amount of work to install since the only two parts which call for scrutiny are the re-circulating pump and the hanging equipment. It is very easy to spruce up your yard with these styles of fountains.
Anglo Saxon Gardens at the Time of the Norman Conquest
Anglo Saxon Gardens at the Time of the Norman Conquest The advent of the Normans in the second half of the 11th century significantly modified The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. The Normans were much better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power. But home life, household architecture, and decoration were out of the question until the Normans taken over the general population. Castles were more standard constructions and often erected on blustery hills, where their tenants spent both time and space to practicing offense and defense, while monasteries were considerable stone buildings, commonly situated in the widest, most fruitful hollows. Gardening, a peaceful occupation, was impracticable in these fruitless fortifications.
Berkeley Castle, maybe the most uncorrupted style of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists today. It is said that the keep was created during William the Conqueror's time. As a strategy of deterring assailants from tunneling within the walls, an immense terrace surrounds the building. One of these terraces, a charming bowling green, is covered grass and flanked by an ancient yew hedge trimmed into the shape of crude battlements.
Acqua Vergine: The Answer to Rome's Water Challenges
Acqua Vergine: The Answer to Rome's Water Challenges Prior to 273, when the 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was established in Roma, residents who dwelled on hillsides had to journey further down to get their water from natural sources. Outside of these aqueducts and springs, wells and rainwater-collecting cisterns were the sole technologies available at the time to supply water to segments of high elevation. To deliver water to Pincian Hill in the early 16th century, they utilized the brand-new strategy of redirecting the flow from the Acqua Vergine aqueduct’s underground channel. The aqueduct’s channel was made available by pozzi, or manholes, that were installed along its length when it was initially engineered. During the roughly 9 years he owned the property, from 1543 to 1552, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi employed these manholes to take water from the channel in buckets, though they were initially built for the intent of cleaning and maintenance the aqueduct. Apparently, the rainwater cistern on his property wasn’t good enough to meet his needs. Fortunately, the aqueduct sat directly below his residence, and he had a shaft established to give him access.