How Technical Designs And Styles of Water Fountains Spread
How Technical Designs And Styles of Water Fountains Spread Throughout Europe, the primary means of spreading useful hydraulic facts and fountain design suggestions were the published papers and illustrated books of the day, which contributed to the development of scientific technology.
An un-named French fountain engineer was an internationally renowned hydraulic innovator in the late 1500's. His experience in designing landscapes and grottoes with incorporated and brilliant water features began in Italy and with commissions in Brussels, London and Germany. The publication, “The Principles of Moving Forces,” written towards the end of his life in France, became the fundamental writing on hydraulic mechanics and engineering. Replacing key hydraulic discoveries of classical antiquity, the book also highlights modern hydraulic technologies. The water screw, a technical method to move water, and invented by Archimedes, was highlighted in the book. Natural light heated up the water in two hidden vessels adjoining to the decorative fountain were shown in an illustration. The hot water expands and then rises and shuts the water pipes thereby activating the water feature. Pumps, water wheels, water attributes and backyard pond designs are covered in the text.
The Wide Array of Outdoor Wall Water Fountains
The Wide Array of Outdoor Wall Water Fountains A small patio or a courtyard is a great spot to situate your wall fountain when you need peace and quiet. Additionally, it can be made to fit into any wall space since it does not need much room. Whether it is stand alone or fitted, you will need a spout, a water basin, internal piping, and a pump. There are many different types available on the market including traditional, fashionable, classical, or Asian.
Usually quite big, freestanding wall fountains, also referred to as floor fountains, have their basins on the ground.
A stand-alone water feature can either be integrated onto a wall already in existence or fitted into a wall under construction. Integrating this type of water feature into your landscape brings a cohesiveness to the look you want to attain rather than making it seem as if the fountain was merely added later.
Modern Garden Decoration: Garden Fountains and their Roots
Modern Garden Decoration: Garden Fountains and their Roots The incredible architecture of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to complement your home. The primary purpose of a fountain was originally strictly practical. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, via aqueducts or springs nearby. Up to the late 19th century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and higher than the fountain so that gravity could make the water flow down or jet high into the air. Acting as an element of adornment and celebration, fountains also provided clean, fresh drinking water. The main components used by the Romans to create their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly depicting animals or heroes. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. To show his prominence over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to glorify the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Urban fountains made at the end of the nineteenth functioned only as decorative and celebratory adornments since indoor plumbing provided the necessary drinking water. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by replacing the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Nowadays, fountains adorn public areas and are used to pay tribute to individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.