The Original Fountain Designers
The Original Fountain Designers Frequently serving as architects, sculptors, designers, engineers and discerning scholars, all in one, fountain creators were multi-faceted people from the 16th to the later part of the 18th century. Exemplifying the Renaissance skilled artist as a imaginative genius, Leonardo da Vinci toiled as an innovator and scientific expert. He methodically registered his observations in his now celebrated notebooks about his investigations into the forces of nature and the properties and motion of water. Ingenious water displays full of symbolic meaning and natural beauty changed private villa settings when early Italian water feature designers paired creativity with hydraulic and landscaping skill. The humanist Pirro Ligorio provided the vision behind the wonders in Tivoli and was recognized for his abilities in archeology, architecture and garden design.
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Garden Water fountains

No more than three-four months should really go by without an extensive cleaning of a fountain. Before you can start cleaning it you need to drain out all of the water. Next use mild soap and a soft sponge to clean the interior of the reservoir. Feel free to use a toothbrush if necessary for any stubborn crevasses. Make sure all the soap is totally rinsed off.
It is highly suggested taking the pump apart to better clean the inside and eliminate any plankton or calcium. Letting it soak in vinegar for a couple of hours first will make it much easier to clean. If you want to eliminate build-up in your fountain, use rain water or mineral water versus tap water, as these don’t contain any ingredients that will stick to the inside of the pump.
Lastly, make sure your fountain is always full by checking it every day - this will keep it in tip-top shape. Allowing the water to go below the pump’s intake level, can cause serious damage and even make the pump burn out - an undesired outcome!