The Minoan Society: Fountains
The Minoan Society: Fountains On the Greek island of Crete, excavations have unearthed conduits of different types. In conjunction with supplying water, they distributed water which accumulated from storms or waste.
Stone and clay were the elements of choice for these channels. Terracotta was utilized for canals and conduits, both rectangle-shaped and round. There are two good examples of Minoan clay pipes, those with a shortened cone shape and a U-shape which haven’t been observed in any civilization ever since. Clay pipes were employed to distribute water at Knossos Palace, running up to three meters under the flooring. The pipes also had other uses such as collecting water and diverting it to a centralized site for storage. These clay pipelines were needed to perform: Subterranean Water Transportation: It’s not really understood why the Minoans required to transfer water without it being enjoyed. Quality Water Transportation: There’s also data that concludes the pipes being employed to supply fountains independently of the local system.
Where did Landscape Fountains Come From?
Where did Landscape Fountains Come From?
The incredible architecture of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to complete your home. Pure functionality was the original role of fountains. Water fountains were linked to a spring or aqueduct to supply potable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Up until the nineteenth, fountains had to be more elevated and closer to a water source, including aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Fountains were an optimal source of water, and also served to decorate living areas and celebrate the artist. Bronze or stone masks of wildlife and heroes were frequently seen on Roman fountains. To replicate the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages introduced fountains to their designs. King Louis XIV of France wanted to illustrate his superiority over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. The Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries were glorified with baroque style fountains built to mark the arrival points of Roman aqueducts.
Urban fountains built at the end of the nineteenth functioned only as decorative and celebratory adornments since indoor plumbing provided the necessary drinking water. The creation of unique water effects and the recycling of water were 2 things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Beautifying city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.
Back Story of Garden Water Fountains
Back Story of Garden Water Fountains The translation of hundreds of classical Greek texts into Latin was commissioned by the learned Pope Nicholas V who led the Church in Rome from 1397 until 1455. It was imperative for him to beautify the city of Rome to make it worthy of being known as the capital of the Christian world.
Reconstruction of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had transported fresh drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the bidding of the Pope. A mostra, a monumental commemorative fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of entry of an aqueduct, was a practice which was revived by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was directed by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now find the Trevi Fountain. Adjustments and extensions, included in the restored aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.