A Short History of Early Water Fountains

A Short History of Early Water FountainsShort History Early Water Fountains 1957514509275621560.jpg As initially developed, water fountains were designed to be practical, guiding water from creeks or aqueducts to the inhabitants of towns and villages, where the water could be utilized for cooking food, cleaning, and drinking. In the years before electric power, the spray of fountains was powered by gravity exclusively, often using an aqueduct or water resource located far away in the nearby mountains. Commonly used as memorials and commemorative edifices, water fountains have influenced travelers from all over the world all through the centuries. When you enjoy a fountain nowadays, that is certainly not what the 1st water fountains looked like. Uncomplicated stone basins sculpted from local material were the very first fountains, used for spiritual purposes and drinking water. The original stone basins are thought to be from around 2000 B.C.. Early fountains put to use in ancient civilizations relied on gravity to control the flow of water through the fountain. Drinking water was supplied by public fountains, long before fountains became decorative public statues, as attractive as they are functional. Beasts, Gods, and Spiritual figures dominated the initial decorative Roman fountains, starting to show up in about 6 BC. The people of Rome had an elaborate system of aqueducts that provided the water for the numerous fountains that were placed throughout the community.

Early Water Delivery Techniques in Rome

Early Water Delivery Techniques in Rome Aqua Anio Vetus, the first raised aqueduct founded in Rome, started supplying the people living in the hills with water in 273 BC, although they had relied on natural springs up until then. When aqueducts or springs weren’t accessible, people living at raised elevations turned to water removed from underground or rainwater, which was made possible by wells and cisterns. To offer water to Pincian Hill in the early 16th century, they utilized the emerging technique of redirecting the flow from the Acqua Vergine aqueduct’s underground network. Spanning the length of the aqueduct’s channel were pozzi, or manholes, that gave access. The manholes made it more straightforward to clean the channel, but it was also possible to use buckets to extract water from the aqueduct, as we discovered with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he bought the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he passed away. Even though the cardinal also had a cistern to amass rainwater, it couldn't provide enough water. That is when he decided to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran under his property.
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