The Influence of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping
The Influence of the Norman Invasion on Anglo-Saxon Landscaping
The arrival of the Normans in the 2nd half of the eleventh century irreparably transformed The Anglo-Saxon lifestyle. The Normans were much better than the Anglo-Saxons at architecture and horticulture when they came into power. But there was no time for home life, domesticated design, and adornment until the Normans had conquered the whole realm. Monasteries and castles served separate purposes, so while monasteries were large stone structures constructed in only the most productive, wide dales, castles were set upon blustery knolls where the occupants focused on understanding offensive and defensive strategies. The sterile fortresses did not provide for the quiet avocation of farming. Berkeley Castle, potentially the most unspoiled style of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists in the present day. The keep is said to date from William the Conqueror's time. A significant terrace serves as a discouraging factor to intruders who would attempt to mine the walls of the building. On one of these parapets is a picturesque bowling green covered in grass and surrounded by an aged hedge of yew that has been designed into coarse battlements.
The Original Outdoor Water Feature Designers
The Original Outdoor Water Feature Designers Multi-talented people, fountain artists from the 16th to the late 18th century often worked as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and highly educated scholars all in one person. Leonardo da Vinci, a Renaissance artist, was celebrated as an inspired intellect, inventor and scientific master. With his astounding curiosity about the forces of nature, he investigated the attributes and mobility of water and also methodically documented his observations in his now recognized notebooks. Coupling inventiveness with hydraulic and gardening expertise, early Italian water fountain engineers changed private villa settings into brilliant water displays complete with symbolic implications and natural wonder. The humanist Pirro Ligorio, renowned for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, provided the vision behind the splendors in Tivoli. Well versed in humanistic themes and classic scientific readings, other fountain creators were masterminding the extraordinary water marbles, water properties and water pranks for the various lands near Florence.
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Wall fountains
The One Cleaning Solution to NEVER Use On Your Wall fountains In order to ensure that water fountains last a long time, it is important to practice regular maintenance. A common problem with fountains is that they tend to collect dirt and debris, so it is essential that you keep it free from this.
Additionally, anywhere light from the sun mixes with still water, algae can form. Stir hydrogen peroxide, sea salt, or vinegar into the water to avoid this particular dilemma. Some people opt for putting bleach into the water, but the problem is that it harms wildlife - so it should be avoided. Every three-four months, garden fountains should go through a decent cleaning. Before cleaning, all the water must be taken out. Once it is empty, clean inside the reservoir with a mild cleanser. If there is detailed artwork, you might need to use a toothbrush for those hard-to-reach areas. Do not leave any soap deposit in or on the fountain.
Some organisms and calcium deposits may get inside the pump, so it is recommended to take it apart and clean it completely. To make it less challenging, soak it in vinegar for a while before cleaning. Build-up can be a big hassle, so use mineral or rain water over tap water, when possible, to prevent this dilemma.
Lastly, make sure your fountain is always full by looking at it every day - this will keep it in tip-top shape. Low water levels can ruin the pump - and you don't want that!