Outdoor Fountains Found in Historical Documents
Outdoor Fountains Found in Historical Documents The water from creeks and other sources was originally delivered to the occupants of nearby communities and cities by way of water fountains, whose design was mainly practical, not artistic. To generate water flow through a fountain until the late 1800’s, and produce a jet of water, mandated gravity and a water source such as a spring or reservoir, positioned higher than the fountain. The splendor and spectacle of fountains make them perfect for historical memorials. The common fountains of modern times bear little likeness to the very first water fountains. The first accepted water fountain was a rock basin created that was used as a receptacle for drinking water and ceremonial purposes. Stone basins are thought to have been 1st made use of around the year 2000 BC. The jet of water emerging from small jets was pushed by gravity, the only power source designers had in those days. Situated near aqueducts or creeks, the functional public water fountains provided the local populace with fresh drinking water. Fountains with ornamental Gods, mythological beasts, and creatures began to show up in Rome in about 6 B.C., built from natural stone and bronze. The City of Rome had an elaborate system of aqueducts that furnished the water for the many fountains that were located throughout the city.The Root of Modern Outdoor Wall Fountains
The Root of Modern Outdoor Wall Fountains
Himself a highly educated man, Pope Nicholas V led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of hundreds of ancient texts from their original Greek into Latin. It was imperative for him to beautify the city of Rome to make it worthy of being called the capital of the Christian world. At the behest of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a damaged aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was reconditioned starting in 1453. Building a mostra, an imposing celebratory fountain built by ancient Romans to memorialize the entry point of an aqueduct, was a custom revived by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was formerly occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and constructed by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. Modifications and extensions, included in the repaired aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.
The Genesis Of Outdoor Fountains
The Genesis Of Outdoor Fountains
A fountain, an amazing piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also propel water high into the air for a noteworthy effect. Pure functionality was the original purpose of fountains. Water fountains were linked to a spring or aqueduct to supply potable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Until the late nineteenth, century most water fountains functioned using the force of gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a source of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Acting as an element of decoration and celebration, fountains also supplied clean, fresh drinking water. Roman fountains often depicted images of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to re-create the gardens of paradise. To show his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. To mark the entryway of the restored Roman aqueducts, the Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries commissioned the construction of baroque style fountains in the spot where the aqueducts arrived in the city of Rome
The end of the nineteenth century saw the increase in usage of indoor plumbing to supply drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to purely decorative elements. Gravity was substituted by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for amazing water displays.
Contemporary fountains are used to embellish public spaces, honor individuals or events, and enrich recreational and entertainment events.