"Old School" Water Feature Creative Designers
"Old School" Water Feature Creative Designers Multi-talented individuals, fountain designers from the 16th to the late 18th century often functioned as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one person. Throughout the Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci exemplified the artist as an imaginative intellect, inventor and scientific specialist.
He carefully recorded his findings in his now celebrated notebooks, after his tremendous interest in the forces of nature inspired him to research the characteristics and motion of water. Modifying private villa configurations into innovative water exhibits complete with symbolic significance and natural beauty, early Italian fountain engineers combined imagination with hydraulic and horticultural expertise. The humanist Pirro Ligorio, celebrated for his virtuosity in archeology, architecture and garden design, delivered the vision behind the splendors in Tivoli. Masterminding the fascinating water marbles, water attributes and water pranks for the numerous estates in the vicinity of Florence, other water fountain creators were well versed in humanistic issues and ancient technical texts.
Water Transport Solutions in Historic Rome
Water Transport Solutions in Historic Rome Rome’s 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; prior to that, citizens residing at higher elevations had to depend on local springs for their water. If residents living at higher elevations did not have access to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to be dependent on the other existing systems of the time, cisterns that compiled rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that received the water from below ground. To offer water to Pincian Hill in the early 16th century, they employed the brand-new method of redirecting the flow from the Acqua Vergine aqueduct’s underground channel. During the length of the aqueduct’s channel were pozzi, or manholes, that gave entry.
Even though they were originally planned to make it possible to service the aqueduct, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi started out using the manholes to collect water from the channel, starting when he bought the property in 1543. The cistern he had made to collect rainwater wasn’t satisfactory to meet his water specifications. That is when he made a decision to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran directly below his residential property.
The City Of Rome, Gian Bernini, And Water Fountains
The City Of Rome, Gian Bernini, And Water Fountains There are countless famed Roman fountains in its city center.
Gian Lorenzo Bernini, one of the most brilliant sculptors and artists of the 17th century planned, conceived and built virtually all of them. His expertise as a water fountain developer and also as a city designer, are obvious throughout the roads of Rome. Bernini's father, a recognized Florentine sculptor, guided his young son, and they ultimately transferred in Rome, to fully express their art in the form of community water fountains and water features. The young Bernini received praise from Popes and influential artists alike, and was an excellent worker. His sculpture was originally his claim to glory. Working seamlessly with Roman marble, he used a base of knowledge in the historical Greek architecture, most famously in the Vatican. Though he was influenced by many, Michelangelo had the most profound impact on him, both personally and professionally.