A Short History of the First Water Fountains
A Short History of the First Water Fountains Water fountains were initially practical in purpose, used to bring water from canals or springs to cities and villages, supplying the inhabitants with fresh water to drink, wash, and prepare food with. To make water flow through a fountain until the later part of the 1800’s, and create a jet of water, mandated the force of gravity and a water source such as a spring or reservoir, positioned higher than the fountain. Inspiring and impressive, large water fountains have been constructed as memorials in many cultures. The common fountains of today bear little likeness to the first water fountains. Simple stone basins crafted from local stone were the very first fountains, used for religious purposes and drinking water. Rock basins are believed to have been first made use of around the year 2000 BC.
The jet of water appearing from small jets was forced by gravity, the only power source builders had in those days. The location of the fountains was influenced by the water source, which is why you’ll normally find them along aqueducts, waterways, or streams. Fountains with ornate decoration began to show up in Rome in approximately 6 BC, usually gods and animals, made with stone or bronze. Water for the communal fountains of Rome was brought to the city via a complicated system of water aqueducts.
Ancient Crete & The Minoans: Wall Fountains
Ancient Crete & The Minoans: Wall Fountains
Archaeological excavations in Minoan Crete in Greece have uncovered varied types of channels. These delivered water and eliminated it, including water from waste and deluges. Stone and clay were the elements of choice for these channels. Terracotta was selected for canals and water pipes, both rectangular and round. The cone-like and U-shaped clay pipes which were found have not been found in any other society. Terracotta water lines were put down beneath the flooring at Knossos Palace and used to distribute water. Along with disbursing water, the terracotta water pipes of the Minoans were also used to collect water and accumulate it. Thus, these conduits had to be effective to: Underground Water Transportation: Originally this process appears to have been created not for convenience but rather to offer water to specific people or rites without it being noticed. Quality Water Transportation: Many scholars think that these pipes were used to generate a separate distribution system for the castle.
Acqua Vergine: The Solution to Rome's Water Challenges
Acqua Vergine: The Solution to Rome's Water Challenges With the construction of the first elevated aqueduct in Rome, the Aqua Anio Vetus in 273 BC, people who lived on the city’s hills no longer had to be dependent exclusively on naturally-occurring spring water for their requirements. If people living at higher elevations did not have accessibility to springs or the aqueduct, they’d have to rely on the other existing solutions of the day, cisterns that compiled rainwater from the sky and subterranean wells that received the water from below ground. From the beginning of the sixteenth century, water was routed to Pincian Hill by way of the subterranean channel of Acqua Vergine. The aqueduct’s channel was made attainable by pozzi, or manholes, that were installed along its length when it was initially created. During the roughly 9 years he possessed the property, from 1543 to 1552, Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi made use of these manholes to take water from the channel in buckets, though they were originally established for the objective of maintaining and servicing the aqueduct. The cistern he had made to obtain rainwater wasn’t sufficient to meet his water specifications. That is when he made the decision to create an access point to the aqueduct that ran below his property.
In order to ensure that water fountains last a while, it is important to practice regular maintenance.A typical problem with fountains is that they tend to gather dirt and debris, so it is essential that you keep it free from this....
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Hundreds of ancient Greek documents were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who ruled the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455....
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You can make your space appear bigger due to the reflective effect of water.Dark materials alter the refractive properties of a fountain or water feature.When the sun goes down, you can use submersed lights in different colors and shapes to light up your new feature....
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It is vital to carefully maintain water fountains for them to function properly.It is important to clean it out and remove any debris or foreign elements that might have fallen into or onto it....
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A fountain, an incredible piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also launch water high into the air for an extraordinary effect....
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The introduction of the Normans in the second half of the eleventh century significantly modified The Anglo-Saxon ways of living.Architecture and gardening were abilities that the Normans excelled in, trumping that of the Anglo-Saxons at the time of the occupation....
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