Classic Greece: The Beginnings of Outdoor Statue Design
Classic Greece: The Beginnings of Outdoor Statue Design
Even though the majority of sculptors were paid by the temples to embellish the detailed columns and archways with renderings of the gods of old, as the period came to a close, it became more common for sculptors to portray common people as well because plenty of Greeks had started to think of their religion as superstitious rather than sacred. Wealthy individuals would occasionally commission a rendition of their forefathers for their large family burial tombs; portraiture also became prevalent and would be appropriated by the Romans upon their acquisition of Greek society. A time of aesthetic enhancement, the use of sculpture and alternate art forms transformed throughout the Greek Classical period, so it is not entirely accurate to assume that the arts provided only one function. Greek sculpture was actually a cutting-edge component of antiquity, whether the cause was religious fervor or visual fulfillment, and its modern quality might be what endears it to us today.
The Source of Modern Garden Water Fountains
The Source of Modern Garden Water Fountains Hundreds of ancient Greek texts were translated into Latin under the auspices of the scholarly Pope Nicholas V, who led the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 to 1455. Beautifying Rome and making it the worthy capital of the Christian world was at the center of his ambitions. At the behest of the Pope, the Aqua Vergine, a ruined aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into Rome from eight miles away, was restored starting in 1453. A mostra, a monumental commemorative fountain constructed by ancient Romans to mark the point of entry of an aqueduct, was a practice which was revived by Nicholas V. The architect Leon Battista Alberti was directed by the Pope to build a wall fountain where we now see the Trevi Fountain. The water which eventually furnished the Trevi Fountain as well as the renown baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona came from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.
Water feature designers were multi-talented individuals from the 16th to the late 18th century, often serving as architects, sculptors, artisans, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one....
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Often working as architects, sculptors, artists, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one, from the 16th to the late 18th century, fountain designers were multi-talented people,...
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The circulated papers and illustrated books of the day contributed to the development of scientific technology, and were the primary means of spreading practical hydraulic concepts and water fountain suggestions throughout Europe....
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A variety of types of conduits have been discovered through archaeological excavations on the island of Crete, the birthplace of Minoan civilization.They not only aided with the water supplies, they removed rainwater and wastewater as well....
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