The Godfather Of Rome's Water Fountains
The Godfather Of Rome's Water Fountains There are countless renowned water fountains in the city center of Rome. One of the greatest sculptors and designers of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini designed, created and constructed nearly all of them. He was additionally a urban architect, in addition to his abilities as a water feature designer, and records of his life's work are noticeable all through the avenues of Rome. Bernini's father, a recognized Florentine sculptor, guided his young son, and they finally moved in Rome, to fully exhibit their art in the form of public water features and water features. The young Bernini received praise from Popes and influential artists alike, and was an excellent worker. At the beginning he was celebrated for his sculptural abilities. Most particularly in the Vatican, he utilized a base of knowledge in ancient Greek architecture and melded it effortlessly with Roman marble. Although many artists had an influence on his work, Michelangelo had the most profound effect.Public Water Fountains Found in Historical Documents
Public Water Fountains Found in Historical Documents The water from creeks and other sources was initially delivered to the residents of nearby towns and municipalities via water fountains, whose design was primarily practical, not aesthetic. A source of water higher in elevation than the fountain was necessary to pressurize the flow and send water squirting from the fountain's nozzle, a technology without equal until the later part of the nineteenth century. Fountains all through history have been crafted as monuments, impressing hometown citizens and visitors alike. The common fountains of modern times bear little likeness to the first water fountains. Created for drinking water and ceremonial reasons, the 1st fountains were very simple carved stone basins.
2,000 BC is when the oldest identified stone fountain basins were originally used. The force of gravity was the energy source that controlled the earliest water fountains. Drinking water was supplied by public fountains, long before fountains became ornate public monuments, as beautiful as they are practical. Creatures, Gods, and Spiritual figures dominated the very early decorative Roman fountains, starting to appear in about 6 BC. A well-designed system of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public water fountains supplied with fresh water.
The Genesis Of Fountains
The Genesis Of Fountains A fountain, an incredible piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also propel water high into the air for an extraordinary effect.Originally, fountains only served a functional purpose. Residents of cities, townships and small towns used them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash, which meant that fountains needed to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up to the late 19th century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and higher than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move down or shoot high into the air.
Fountains were not only utilized as a water source for drinking water, but also to decorate homes and celebrate the artist who created it. Animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks were often utilized by Romans to beautify their fountains. To replicate the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages introduced fountains to their designs. To show his dominance over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Since indoor plumbing became the standard of the day for clean, drinking water, by the end of the 19th century urban fountains were no longer needed for this purpose and they became purely ornamental. The introduction of special water effects and the recycling of water were 2 things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Nowadays, fountains adorn public spaces and are used to pay tribute to individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.