Water Features Lost to History
Water Features Lost to History The water from creeks and other sources was originally provided to the occupants of nearby communities and municipalities through water fountains, whose purpose was largely practical, not artistic. In the years before electricity, the spray of fountains was powered by gravity alone, commonly using an aqueduct or water source located far away in the surrounding hills. Striking and spectacular, large water fountains have been built as monuments in many cultures. When you see a fountain today, that is not what the 1st water fountains looked like. Uncomplicated stone basins created from nearby material were the very first fountains, used for spiritual ceremonies and drinking water. 2000 BC is when the oldest identified stone fountain basins were used. The jet of water appearing from small spouts was forced by gravity, the only power source designers had in those days. Drinking water was delivered by public fountains, long before fountains became elaborate public statues, as striking as they are practical. The people of Rome began constructing ornate fountains in 6 BC, most of which were bronze or stone masks of creatures and mythological heroes. Water for the public fountains of Rome arrived to the city via a complex system of water aqueducts.
From Where Did Water Features Originate?
From Where Did Water Features Originate? The translation of hundreds of ancient Greek documents into Latin was commissioned by the learned Pope Nicholas V who ruled the Church in Rome from 1397 till 1455. In order to make Rome worthy of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope resolved to enhance the beauty of the city. Restoration of the Acqua Vergine, a ruined Roman aqueduct which had transported clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. The ancient Roman custom of building an imposing commemorative fountain at the location where an aqueduct arrived, also known as a mostra, was revived by Nicholas V.
The Trevi Fountain now occupies the space previously filled with a wall fountain built by Leon Battista Albert, an architect commissioned by the Pope. The water which eventually provided the Trevi Fountain as well as the acclaimed baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona flowed from the modified aqueduct which he had renovated.
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The initial freestanding sculpture was developed by the Archaic Greeks, a recognized achievement since until then the sole carvings in existence were reliefs cut into walls and pillars....
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