Early Water Delivery Techniques in Rome
Early Water Delivery Techniques in Rome Rome’s first raised aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was built in 273 BC; before that, inhabitants residing at higher elevations had to rely on local springs for their water. Throughout this period, there were only 2 other innovations capable of providing water to high areas, subterranean wells and cisterns, which accumulated rainwater. Starting in the sixteenth century, a new program was introduced, using Acqua Vergine’s subterranean portions to supply water to Pincian Hill. As originally constructed, the aqueduct was provided along the length of its channel with pozzi (manholes) constructed at regular intervals. Whilst these manholes were provided to make it much easier to conserve the aqueduct, it was also possible to use containers to extract water from the channel, which was exercised by Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi from the time he purchased the property in 1543 to his death in 1552. Despite the fact that the cardinal also had a cistern to get rainwater, it couldn't supply enough water. To give himself with a more practical means to obtain water, he had one of the manholes exposed, providing him access to the aqueduct below his residence.Gian Bernini's Garden Fountains
Gian Bernini's Garden Fountains There are countless renowned Roman water fountains in its city center. Gian Lorenzo Bernini, one of the greatest sculptors and artists of the 17th century designed, conceptualized and produced virtually all of them. Also a city architect, he had capabilities as a water feature developer, and remnants of his life's work are evident throughout the roads of Rome. Bernini's father, a celebrated Florentine sculptor, guided his young son, and they ultimately settled in Rome, to thoroughly express their art in the form of community water features and water features. The young Bernini received encouragement from Popes and relevant artists alike, and was an diligent worker. His sculpture was initially his claim to popularity.