Where did Fountains Originate from?
Where did Fountains Originate from? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to provide drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.Pure practicality was the original purpose of fountains. Water fountains were linked to a spring or aqueduct to provide potable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be more elevated and closer to a water source, including aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to benefit from gravity which fed the fountains.
Serving as an element of decoration and celebration, fountains also supplied clean, fresh drinking water. Roman fountains usually depicted imagery of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. Muslims and Moorish garden designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. The fountains seen in the Gardens of Versailles were meant to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to laud their positions by including decorative baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
The end of the nineteenth century saw the increase in usage of indoor plumbing to provide drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to purely decorative elements. Fountains using mechanical pumps instead of gravity enabled fountains to bring recycled water into living spaces as well as create special water effects.
Modern fountains are used to adorn public spaces, honor individuals or events, and enhance recreational and entertainment events.
The Early Culture: Outdoor Fountains
The Early Culture: Outdoor Fountains A variety of types of conduits have been unveiled through archaeological digs on the isle of Crete, the birthplace of Minoan society. They not merely helped with the water supplies, they eliminated rainwater and wastewater as well. They were for the most part built from terracotta or stone. There were terracotta conduits, both round and rectangle-shaped as well as canals made from the same elements. Amidst these were terracotta conduits which were U shaped or a shortened, cone-like shape which have exclusively showed up in Minoan society. Terracotta piping were installed underneath the flooring at Knossos Palace and utilized to move water. These Minoan pipes were also made use of for amassing and storing water, not just distribution. This required the terracotta conduits to be suitable for holding water without seepage. Underground Water Transportation: This concealed process for water circulation could possibly have been employed to supply water to specified people or activities. Quality Water Transportation: Many historians believe that these pipes were chosen to make a separate distribution process for the castle.
A Concise History of the First Garden Water Features
A Concise History of the First Garden Water Features
Towns and communities relied on practical water fountains to funnel water for preparing food, washing, and cleaning up from nearby sources like lakes, streams, or springs. In the years before electric power, the spray of fountains was driven by gravity alone, often using an aqueduct or water resource located far away in the surrounding hills. The splendor and spectacle of fountains make them perfect for historical monuments. The contemporary fountains of modern times bear little resemblance to the first water fountains. Crafted for drinking water and ceremonial reasons, the very first fountains were very simple carved stone basins. The original stone basins are thought to be from around 2000 BC. The force of gravity was the energy source that controlled the initial water fountains. Drinking water was provided by public fountains, long before fountains became decorative public monuments, as striking as they are practical. The people of Rome began constructing decorative fountains in 6 BC, most of which were metallic or natural stone masks of creatures and mythological characters. A well-engineered system of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public fountains supplied with fresh water.
From Where Did Water Features Originate?
From Where Did Water Features Originate?
Himself a learned man, Pope Nicholas V headed the Roman Catholic Church from 1397 till 1455 and was responsible for the translation of scores of age-old texts from their original Greek into Latin. In order to make Rome deserving of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope decided to embellish the beauty of the city. Restoration of the Acqua Vergine, a ruined Roman aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. The historical Roman tradition of marking the entry point of an aqueduct with an imposing celebratory fountain, also known as a mostra, was restored by Nicholas V. At the behest of the Pope, architect Leon Battista Alberti began the construction of a wall fountain in the place where we now find the Trevi Fountain. Modifications and extensions, included in the restored aqueduct, eventually provided the Trevi Fountain and the well-known baroque fountains in the Piazza del Popolo and Piazza Navona with the necessary water supply.