Where did Landscape Fountains Come From?
Where did Landscape Fountains Come From? A fountain, an amazing piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also launch water high into the air for an extraordinary effect. From the onset, outdoor fountains were simply meant to serve as functional elements. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, via aqueducts or springs in the area. Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be more elevated and closer to a water supply, such as aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Fountains were not only used as a water source for drinking water, but also to decorate homes and celebrate the designer who created it. Roman fountains usually depicted images of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller versions of the gardens of paradise. To demonstrate his prominence over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
The end of the nineteenth century saw the rise in usage of indoor plumbing to supply drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to purely decorative elements. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by switching the power of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Embellishing city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the functions of modern-day fountains.
Historic Crete & The Minoans: Garden Fountains
Historic Crete & The Minoans: Garden Fountains On the Greek island of Crete, digs have discovered channels of multiple types. They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater. The main materials utilized were stone or terracotta. There were clay pipelines, both circular and rectangle-shaped as well as waterways made from the same components. The cone-like and U-shaped clay conduits which were discovered haven’t been detected in any other civilization. Knossos Palace had a state-of-the-art plumbing system made of clay pipes which ran up to three meters under ground. The water pipes also had other applications including amassing water and diverting it to a centralized area for storing. These terracotta piping were required to perform: Underground Water Transportation: This system’s invisible nature might mean that it was actually developed for some kind of ritual or to distribute water to limited communities. Quality Water Transportation: The water pipes could furthermore have been made use of to take water to fountains that were different from the city’s normal system.