Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest

Anglo Saxon Landscapes at the Time of the Norman Conquest The advent of the Normans in the second half of the eleventh century considerably altered The Anglo-Saxon ways of living. At the time of the conquest, the Normans surpassed the Anglo-Saxons in building design and cultivation. Anglo Saxon Landscapes Time Norman Conquest 26131053973.jpg

Anglo Saxon Landscapes Time Norman Conquest 26131053973.jpg

Nonetheless the Normans had to pacify the whole territory before they could focus on home life, domestic architecture, and decoration. Castles were more fundamental constructions and often built on blustery hills, where their tenants devoted both time and space to exercising offense and defense, while monasteries were large stone buildings, mostly situated in the widest, most fruitful hollows. Peaceful activities such as gardening were out of place in these destitute citadels. Berkeley Castle, potentially the most unspoiled style of the early Anglo-Norman style of architecture, still exists now. The keep is rumored to have been invented during the time of William the Conqueror. A large terrace recommended for strolling and as a way to stop attackers from mining under the walls runs about the building. On one of these parapets is a scenic bowling green covered in grass and surrounded by an aged hedge of yew that has been designed into coarse battlements.

Original Water Supply Solutions in Rome

Original Water Supply Solutions Rome 814884442605636117.jpg

Original Water Supply Solutions in Rome Previous to 273, when the 1st elevated aqueduct, Aqua Anio Vetus, was established in Roma, residents who dwelled on hills had to travel further down to collect their water from natural sources. When aqueducts or springs weren’t easily accessible, people living at greater elevations turned to water pulled from underground or rainwater, which was made possible by wells and cisterns. To supply water to Pincian Hill in the early 16th century, they employed the new strategy of redirecting the flow from the Acqua Vergine aqueduct’s underground channel. Pozzi, or manholes, were built at regular intervals along the aqueduct’s channel. The manholes made it more straightforward to clean the channel, but it was also achievable to use buckets to remove water from the aqueduct, as we viewed with Cardinal Marcello Crescenzi when he bought the property from 1543 to 1552, the year he died. The cistern he had built to gather rainwater wasn’t adequate to meet his water specifications. By using an orifice to the aqueduct that ran below his property, he was in a position to reach his water needs.