Outdoor Fountains: The Minoan Culture
Outdoor Fountains: The Minoan Culture
Archaeological excavations in Minoan Crete in Greece have exposed a number of types of channels. They not merely helped with the water supply, they eliminated rainwater and wastewater as well. Many were created from terracotta or even rock. When prepared from terracotta, they were generally in the shape of canals and round or rectangle-shaped pipes. Amidst these were terracotta conduits which were U-shaped or a shorter, cone-like form which have only showed up in Minoan society. Clay piping were employed to administer water at Knossos Palace, running up to three meters under the floor surfaces. Along with disbursing water, the terracotta conduits of the Minoans were also utilized to collect water and store it. To make this achievable, the piping had to be created to handle: Below ground Water Transportation: At first this particular process would seem to have been fashioned not quite for ease but to offer water to specific people or rituals without it being noticed. Quality Water Transportation: Given the evidence, several scholars advocate that these water lines were not attached to the popular water distribution process, providing the residence with water from a distinctive source.
Where did Fountains Originate from?
Where did Fountains Originate from? A fountain, an incredible piece of engineering, not only supplies drinking water as it pours into a basin, it can also launch water high into the air for a noteworthy effect.Originally, fountains only served a practical purpose. Residents of urban areas, townships and small towns used them as a source of drinking water and a place to wash up, which meant that fountains needed to be linked to nearby aqueduct or spring. Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be more elevated and closer to a water source, such as aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to take advantage of gravity which fed the fountains. Artists thought of fountains as wonderful additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to supply clean water and celebrate the designer responsible for creating it. Roman fountains usually depicted imagery of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to mimic the gardens of paradise. To show his prominence over nature, French King Louis XIV included fountains in the Garden of Versailles.
Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to laud their positions by including beautiful baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. The creation of unique water effects and the recycling of water were two things made possible by swapping gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern fountains are used to adorn community spaces, honor individuals or events, and enrich recreational and entertainment events.