Where did Garden Water Fountains Begin?
Where did Garden Water Fountains Begin? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.From the beginning, outdoor fountains were soley meant to serve as functional elements. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, from aqueducts or springs nearby. Up to the late nineteenth century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move downwards or jet high into the air.
Fountains were not only used as a water source for drinking water, but also to adorn homes and celebrate the designer who created it. Roman fountains usually depicted imagery of animals or heroes made of metal or stone masks. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. Fountains enjoyed a considerable role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exert his power over nature. To mark the entryway of the restored Roman aqueducts, the Popes of the 17th and 18th centuries commissioned the building of baroque style fountains in the spot where the aqueducts arrived in the city of Rome
Indoor plumbing became the main source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. The creation of unique water effects and the recycling of water were two things made possible by swapping gravity with mechanical pumps.
Nowadays, fountains decorate public spaces and are used to honor individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.
The Father Of Roman Fountain Design
The Father Of Roman Fountain Design In Rome’s city center, there are many easily recognized water features. Gian Lorenzo Bernini, one of the best sculptors and artists of the 17th century developed, conceptualized and built almost all of them. Also a city architect, he had skills as a fountain designer, and marks of his life's work are obvious throughout the roads of Rome. Ultimately moving to Rome to totally reveal their art, chiefly in the form of community water features, Bernini’s father, a distinguished Florentine sculptor, mentored his young son. An diligent employee, the young Bernini acquired praise and patronage of many popes and influential designers. His sculpture was initially his claim to glory. An authority in classic Greek architecture, he used this knowledge as a platform and melded it flawlessly with Roman marble, most famously in the Vatican. Although a variety of artists impacted his artistic endeavors, Michelangelo influenced him the most.
A Chronicle of Garden Water Fountains
A Chronicle of Garden Water Fountains
The translation of hundreds of classic Greek texts into Latin was commissioned by the scholarly Pope Nicholas V who ruled the Church in Rome from 1397 till 1455. In order to make Rome worthy of being the capital of the Christian world, the Pope resolved to enhance the beauty of the city. Restoration of the Acqua Vergine, a desolate Roman aqueduct which had carried clean drinking water into the city from eight miles away, began in 1453 at the behest of the Pope. A mostra, a monumental commemorative fountain built by ancient Romans to mark the point of arrival of an aqueduct, was a custom which was revived by Nicholas V. The present-day site of the Trevi Fountain was once occupied by a wall fountain commissioned by the Pope and built by the architect Leon Battista Alberti. The Trevi Fountain as well as the well-known baroque fountains found in the Piazza del Popolo and the Piazza Navona were eventually supplied with water from the altered aqueduct he had rebuilt.
Your Herb Garden: The Basic Concepts
Your Herb Garden: The Basic Concepts Herb gardening is a subject that many gardeners are attracted to. They are effortless to grow inside our homes or out, and provide instantaneous gratification when used in marinades, various recipes, sauces and soups. An herb garden is easy to maintain with minimum daily care, and planter gardens and potted herbs can be easily moved inside once autumn frosts begin, making it possible to maintain an herb garden all year long. There are a handful of positive aspects of having perennial herbs in your garden such as the fact that they don't need replanting at the end of the year or don't die. In addition, the sorts of herbs you want to cook with should affect your personal herb choices. Personalize your herb garden to the type of food you most frequently cook. For instance, plant cilantro if you prefer Mexican or Thai food. If you fix more Italian food, definitely plant basil, oregano, and thyme. The placement of your herb garden will establish what herbs can be planted and how long they will endure. It may be easier to plant right into the ground if you live in a place that has warmer winters and cooler summers. It is both an attractive way to landscape your yard and an easy option because you do not need to build or buy planters. There is absolutely nothing you can do to escape harsh weather conditions conditions that might hurt your plants. However, there is hope because planters can be transported indoors whenever there's bad weather outside so they are flexible and practical for your herbs.