Where did Fountains Originate from?
Where did Fountains Originate from? The incredible architecture of a fountain allows it to provide clean water or shoot water high into air for dramatic effect and it can also serve as an excellent design feature to complete your home. Originally, fountains only served a practical purpose. Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to supply drinkable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages. Used until the nineteenth century, in order for fountains to flow or shoot up into the air, their origin of water such as reservoirs or aqueducts, had to be higher than the water fountain in order to benefit from the power of gravity. Fountains were an excellent source of water, and also served to adorn living areas and memorialize the artist. The main components used by the Romans to create their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly depicting animals or heroes. Muslims and Moorish landscaping designers of the Middle Ages included fountains to re-create smaller models of the gardens of paradise. Fountains enjoyed a significant role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exercise his power over nature. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Indoor plumbing became the key source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Gravity was substituted by mechanical pumps in order to permit fountains to bring in clean water and allow for beautiful water displays.
Nowadays, fountains adorn public spaces and are used to recognize individuals or events and fill recreational and entertainment needs.
The Father Of Rome's Water Fountain Design And Style
The Father Of Rome's Water Fountain Design And Style
There are countless renowned water features in Rome’s city center. Pretty much all of them were designed, conceived and constructed by one of the greatest sculptors and artists of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Also a city designer, he had abilities as a water fountain designer, and records of his life's work are noticeable throughout the avenues of Rome. To totally reveal their skill, chiefly in the form of public water fountains and water features, Bernini's father, a renowned Florentine sculptor, guided his young son, and they eventually moved in Rome. An excellent employee, the young Bernini acquired compliments and the backing of many popes and important designers. His sculpture was initially his claim to celebrity. Most notably in the Vatican, he used a base of knowledge in ancient Greek architecture and melded it flawlessly with Roman marble. Although many artists had an impact on his work, Michelangelo had the most profound effect.