Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from?
Where did Large Outdoor Fountains Originate from? A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to provide drinkable water, as well as for decorative purposes. Originally, fountains only served a functional purpose. People in cities, towns and villages received their drinking water, as well as water to bathe and wash, via aqueducts or springs in the area. Up to the late 19th century, water fountains had to be near an aqueduct or reservoir and more elevated than the fountain so that gravity could make the water move down or jet high into the air. Artists thought of fountains as wonderful additions to a living space, however, the fountains also served to supply clean water and honor the designer responsible for building it. Roman fountains usually depicted images of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks. Throughout the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden planners incorporated fountains to create mini variations of the gardens of paradise. King Louis XIV of France wanted to demonstrate his superiority over nature by including fountains in the Gardens of Versailles. Seventeen and 18 century Popes sought to extol their positions by including beautiful baroque-style fountains at the point where restored Roman aqueducts arrived into the city.
The end of the nineteenth century saw the increase in usage of indoor plumbing to provide drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to strictly decorative elements. Impressive water effects and recycled water were made possible by switching the force of gravity with mechanical pumps.
Beautifying city parks, honoring people or events and entertaining, are some of the uses of modern-day fountains.
"Old School" Fountain Creative Designers
"Old School" Fountain Creative Designers Water feature designers were multi-talented people from the 16th to the later part of the 18th century, often working as architects, sculptors, artisans, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one.
Exemplifying the Renaissance artist as a inspiring legend, Leonardo da Vinci worked as an innovator and scientific expert. He systematically captured his observations in his currently renowned notebooks, after his tremendous fascination in the forces of nature inspired him to investigate the characteristics and mobility of water. Early Italian water fountain engineers transformed private villa configurations into innovative water showcases complete with emblematic meaning and natural charm by combining imagination with hydraulic and horticultural expertise. The humanist Pirro Ligorio brought the vision behind the splendors in Tivoli and was recognized for his skill in archeology, architecture and garden concepts. Other water feature developers, masterminding the extraordinary water marbles, water functions and water humor for the various mansions near Florence, were well-versed in humanistic topics and classical scientific texts.