The Genesis Of Fountains
The Genesis Of Fountains A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.From the beginning, outdoor fountains were soley there to serve as functional elements. Cities, towns and villages made use of nearby aqueducts or springs to supply them with potable water as well as water where they could bathe or wash. Until the late nineteenth, century most water fountains operated using gravity to allow water to flow or jet into the air, therefore, they needed a source of water such as a reservoir or aqueduct located higher than the fountain. Fountains were not only used as a water source for drinking water, but also to adorn homes and celebrate the artist who created it. The main materials used by the Romans to build their fountains were bronze or stone masks, mostly illustrating animals or heroes. During the Middle Ages, Muslim and Moorish garden designers included fountains in their designs to re-create the gardens of paradise. The fountains seen in the Gardens of Versailles were supposed to show the power over nature held by King Louis XIV of France. The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries manufactured baroque decorative fountains to exalt the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the spot where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
Indoor plumbing became the main source of water by the end of the 19th century thereby restricting urban fountains to mere decorative elements. Fountains using mechanical pumps instead of gravity helped fountains to bring recycled water into living spaces as well as create special water effects.
Contemporary fountains are used to adorn community spaces, honor individuals or events, and enhance recreational and entertainment events.
Creators of the First Outdoor Fountains
Creators of the First Outdoor Fountains Water fountain designers were multi-talented individuals from the 16th to the late 18th century, often serving as architects, sculptors, artisans, engineers and cultivated scholars all in one. Exemplifying the Renaissance artist as a inspiring genius, Leonardo da Vinci toiled as an inventor and scientific specialist. With his astounding fascination regarding the forces of nature, he researched the properties and movement of water and carefully annotated his observations in his now recognized notebooks. Converting private villa settings into amazing water showcases packed of symbolic meaning and natural beauty, early Italian water feature engineers coupled imagination with hydraulic and gardening abilities. The magnificence in Tivoli were created by the humanist Pirro Ligorio, who was celebrated for his capabilities in archeology, architecture and garden design.
The Wide Array of Styles of Water Wall Fountains
The Wide Array of Styles of Water Wall Fountains
There are two specific styles of fountains you can buy: mounted and stand-alone. Small, self-contained models can be placed on a wall are known as mounted wall fountains. One of the most important features of wall fountains is that they be lightweight, so they are typically made of fiberglass or resin to mirror the look of stone. Sizable free-standing wall fountains, commonly referred to as floor fountains, have their basins located on the floor and a smooth side leaning on a wall. Water features such as these are ordinarily manufactured of cast stone and have no weight limits.
Many experienced landscapers prefer custom-built fountains which can be integrated into a brand-new wall or an existing one. Installing the basin against the wall and installing all the plumbing work requires a expert mason to do it properly. A fountain mask or a spout also needs to be incorporated into the wall. Customized wall fountains contribute to a unified look because they become part of the scenery rather than look like a later addition.