Historic Crete & The Minoans: Water Fountains
Historic Crete & The Minoans: Water Fountains Various types of conduits have been discovered through archaeological digs on the island of Crete, the cradle of Minoan society. They were used for water supply as well as removal of storm water and wastewater. They were commonly made from terracotta or stone. There were clay conduits, both circular and rectangular as well as waterways made from the same elements. These consisted of cone-like and U-shaped clay piping that were exclusive to the Minoans. Knossos Palace had a state-of-the-art plumbing network made of clay conduits which ran up to three meters under ground.
The Effect of the Norman Invasion on Anglo Saxon Garden Design

The Countless Designs of Wall Fountains
The Countless Designs of Wall Fountains If you want to create a place to relax as well as add some pizzazz to a small area such as a patio or courtyard, wall fountains are ideal because they do not occupy much space. The myriad of styles in outdoor wall fountains, including traditional, classic, contemporary, or Asian, means that you can find the one suitable to your wishes. If you are looking for a unique design, a custom-built one can be specially made to fit your specifications.The two types of water features available to you are mounted and freestanding models. Mounted wall fountains are little and self-contained versions which can be displayed on a wall. One of the most important aspects of wall fountains is that they be lightweight, so they are typically made of fiberglass or resin to mirror the look of stone. In large free-standing fountains, otherwise known as wall fountains, the basin is situated on the ground with the smooth side positioned against a wall. Generally made of cast stone, this kind of water feature is not restricted in weight.
Landscape designers often recommend a customized fountain for a brand new or existing wall. The basin and all the necessary plumbing are best installed by a qualified mason. You will need to incorporate a spout or fountain mask into the wall. A custom-built wall fountain blends into the landscape instead of standing out because it was a later addition, which contributes to a cohesive appearance.
The Various Construction Materials of Garden Fountains
The Various Construction Materials of Garden Fountains Most modern-day garden fountains come in metal, although various other types exist. Metallic ones offer clean lines and unique sculptural accents and can accommodate nearly any decorative style and budget.
A popular choice today is copper, and it is used in the making of many sculptural garden fountains. Copper is used in cascade and tabletop water fountains as well as many other styles, making it versatile enough for inside and outside fountains. If you decide to go with copper, your fountain can be any style from fun and whimsical to cutting-edge.
Also popular, brass fountains typically have a more old-fashioned look to them versus their copper counterpart. Though not the most modern, the creatures and sculptural features you find on fountains are commonly made of brass, thus making them very popular.
The most contemporary metal right now is probably stainless steel. A modern steel design will quickly raise the value of your garden as well as the feeling of peacefulness. As with most fountains, they are available in numerous sizes.
Fiberglass is a common material for fountains because you can get the look and feel of metal at a much lower price, and it is lighter weight and easier to move than metal. Keeping a fiberglass water fountain clean and working properly is quite effortless, another aspect consumers like.